Unit3 On the move Using language 语法动词不定式(单选）练习-外研版必修第二册.docx

外研版必修二第三单元语法复习：to do做定语和结果状语 一、不定式作定语 1. 不定式作定语时，要放在被修饰的词语_________。 例如：That football is a simple game_____ is perhaps the basis of its popularity. 2. 不定式作定语时，与被修饰的词语在逻辑上有_________ 关系、_________ 关系等。 例如：World War I had broken out months before, but British and German soldiers put down their guns and played football together - one moment of peace to remember during years of conflict.（_________） 3. 当不定式作定语，且与被修饰的词语有逻辑上的动宾关系时，不定式动词应该是及物动词；如果不定式动词为不及物动词，则该动词必须与介词连用，组成及物的动词短语。 例如：Because the room was very crowded, I needed a tall bench to stand on. He wanted to find a new house to live in. 二、不定式作结果状语 1. 不定式作结果状语常与learn, find, see, hear, make等动词连用。 例如：He returned home to learn his daughter had just been engaged. 2. only +不定式，常常表示出乎意料的结果。 例如：We arrived at the stadium only to find that the game had been canceled. 3. so/such...as to, too...to..., enough to...可作结果状语，意为“如此......以至于......”。 例如：It is fun enough to attract millions of people. 【语法练习】 1．People often wonder why historians go to so much trouble ________ millions of books, documents and records of the past. A．preserving B．to be preserved C．to preserve D．preserved 2．When Mark Twain was young he did ________ he could ________. A．all; earn his leaving B．what; earn his living C．all; to earn his living D．what; earning his living 3．But I learned from Mrs Caffiere that my teachers had so much more knowledge________. A．to be shared B．shared C．to share D．to have been shared 4．—Dont be late! We all agree the last one ________ pays the bill. —No problem! I will come ahead of time. A．arrived B．arrives C．arriving D．to arrive 5．This is the best way ________ you________ the problem. A．for, to solving B．of, to solve C．of, of solving D．for, to solve 6．The conference ________ next month is bound to be a great success. A．will take place B．taking place C．taken place D．to take place 7．The ability ________ an idea is as important as the idea itself. A．expresses B．expressing C．to express D．express 8．The man hurried to the airport, onl