大学英语六级翻译试题春节6篇.docxVIP

2018 年大学英语六级翻译试题：春节 6 篇 2018 年大学英语六级翻译试题：春节 6 篇第一篇 请将下面这段话翻译成英文： 春节 春节是由虞舜时期兴起的在新年祭神祭祖的系列活动，也是中国最盛大和最重要的一个古老传统节日。春节期间，中国的汉族和大多数少数民族都举行以祭祀神佛、祭奠祖先、除旧布新、迎禧接福、祈求丰年为主要内容的庆祝活动。受到中华文化的影响，属于汉字文化圈的一些国家和民族也有庆祝春节的习俗。 参考译文 The Spring Festival The Spring Festival, a series of sacrifice activities at the beginning of the Chinese new year, derived from the reign of Emperor Shun. It is the grandest and most significant traditional festival in China. During the Spring Festival, the Chinese Han nationality and most minorities hold celebratory activities, such as worshiping gods and ancestors, replacing the Old with the New, and praying for good fortune and good harvest. Influenced by Chinese culture, some countries and nationalities of Chinese cultural sphere also have the custom of celebrating the Spring Festival. 第二篇 请将下面这段话翻译成英文： 春节是中国最重要的节日，也是大家所熟悉的中国新年。对于中国人来说，这个节日的重要性如同圣诞节对于西方人。 具体的节庆日期是由农历 (lunar calendar)而不是由公历 (Gregorian calendar)决定的。所以，春节的节庆日期一般在元月下旬与二月上旬之间。新年的准备活动自腊月底(农历年底)开始，人们忙于扫尘，还清债务，理发，置新衣。人们也会在家中或到庙里烧香(burn incense)祭祖，祈求老天爷保佑平安。 参考译文： The most important holiday in China is the Spring Festival, which is also known as the Chinese New Year. To the Chinese people it is as important as Christmas to the westerners. The date for this annual celebration is determined by the lunar calendar rather than the Gregorian calendar, so the timing of the holiday varies form late January to early February. Preparations for the New Year begin on the final days of the last lunar month when most families clean their homes, pay their debts, have their hair cut and buy new clothes. People also burn incense at home or in the temples to pay respect to their ancestors and to pray to the God for a happy life in the coming year. 第三篇 请将下面这段话翻译成英文： 春节 春节是中国最重要，也是最热闹的古老节日之一。春节象征着团结、兴旺以及对未来寄予新的希望。据记载，中国人过春节已有四千多年的历史。中同是个多民族的国家，各民族(nationality) 过春节的形式各有不同。但是无论在中国的哪个地方，人们都会在春节期间全家团圆，吃年糕(New Year cake)，饺子以及各种丰盛的饭菜。人们张灯结彩，燃放鞭炮，并互相祝福。 参考译文 The Spring Festival In China, the Spring Festiv