计算机专业英语.pptxVIP

计算机专业英语第一页，共二十四页。第1 章Introduction 本章要点 What is the Computer and the Internet? Words and Expressions How To Do：Improving Your Current System How To Work：A Server Grammar Focus：名词、代词、形容词及副词 Text in Chinese：计算机和因特网 Reading Selection : Processor 构词法（Ⅰ） Practical Writing: 怎样写名片 第二页，共二十四页。What is the Computer and the Internet? The fast development of computers has brought Information Technology into our lives. Today nearly everybody can easily use a micro-computer together with the Internet for work and entertainment. Among the four types of computers—supercomputers, mainframe computers, mini-computers and micro-computers—the most widely used and the fastest-growing type is the micro-computers, and the other three types are solely professional computers used in large organizations. Micro-computers include desktop computers (See Figure 1-1), notebook computers (See Figure 1-2), and Personal Digital Assistants (PDAs) (See Figure 1-3). PDAs are also known as palmtop computers or handheld computers. 第三页，共二十四页。What is the Computer and the Internet? Figure 1-1 Figure 1-2 Figure 1-3 第四页，共二十四页。What is the Computer and the Internet? A micro-computer system involves a variety of devices called hardware essentials. * Micro-computer hardware includes the system unit(See Figure 1-4)—holding the microprocessor, the memory, the expansion slots and expansion cards etc., input devices(See Figure 1-5～Figure 1-7)—including the keyboard, the mouse, and the scanner etc., output devices(See Figure 1-8～Figure 1-10)— including the monitor, the printer, the speakers etc., and secondary storage devices(See Figure1-11～Figure 1-13)— including the hard disk, the floppy disk, and the optical disk etc. 第五页，共二十四页。What is the Computer and the Internet? Figure 1-4 Figure 1-5 Figure 1-6 Figure 1-7 第六页，共二十四页。What is the Computer and the Internet? Figure 1-8