外研版（2019）高中英语选择性必修第四册 学案Unit6 单元知识梳理.docxVIP

PAGE2 / NUMPAGES2 Unit6 单元知识梳理 一、重点单词 1. shadow n.坏影响，阴影 ① ________给……蒙上阴影 ② ________在阴暗处，在阴影中 ③ As long as we are towards the sun, we will not ________ ________ ________. 我们只要朝着阳光，便不会看见阴影。 答案：① cast a shadow on/over ② in shadow ③ see the shadow 2. scream v.（因疼痛、惊恐、兴奋等）尖声大叫 ① ________因某事对某人大叫 ② They were jumping up and down and ________ ________. 他们又蹦又跳，兴奋地尖叫着。 答案：①scream at sb. for sth. ② screaming excitedly 3. submit v.提交 ① ________提交某物给…… ② The president approved the building plans ________ ________. 董事长批准了你递交的建筑计划。 答案：① submit sth. to... ② you submitted 4. fetch v.（去）拿来 ① ________引进，招来 ② ________偶然来到；意外到达 ③ ________做杂务，打杂 ④ The teacher asked me ________ ________ ________ ________. 老师让我去取一些粉笔。 答案：① fetch in ② fetch up ③ fetch and carry ④ to fetch some chalks 二、重点短语 1. become accustomed to sth.习惯于（做）某事 ① ________致力于做某事 ② ________应该做某事 ③ ________决心做某事 ④ ________ ________ ________ ________ walking to school rather than riding a bike. 我习惯了步行去上学，而不是骑自行车。 答案：① be devoted to （doing） sth.② be supposed to do sth. ③ be determined to do sth. ④ I become accustomed to 2. take off脱掉（衣服）；（飞机）起飞；突然大受欢迎 ① ________拿走，减去，消除 ② ________取回，带回，收回说过的话 ③ ________呈现，雇用，承担 ④ ________拿起，开始做，占据（时间、空间） ⑤ ________接管，继承 ⑥ The passengers were informed that the plane ________ ________ ________an hour later. 乘客被告知飞机将于一个小时后起飞。 答案：① take away ② take back ③ take on ④ take up ⑤ take over ⑥ would take off 3. have the chance to do sth.有机会做某事 ① ________碰巧，意外 ② ________冒险一试，碰运气 ③ ________这是做某事千载难逢的机会 ④ In the end you will ________ ________ ________ ________ ask questions. 最后你会有提问的机会。 答案：① by chance ② take chances ③ it’s a golden chance to do sth. ④ have the chance to 4. bring...back to public attention 使……重新引起公众的关注的注意 ① ________吸引/引起/得到. ② ________保持某人的注意力 ③ ________注意;留心 ④ When he went back to work after his holiday, he made an effort ________ ________ himself ________ ________ ________ ________. 当他结束假期回到工作岗位时，他努力引起公众的注意。 答案：① attract the attention of ② keep one’s attention ③ pay attention to ④ to brin