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Unit 3 Times change!单元语法详解外研版新教材选择性必修二
本单元重点语法 →过去进行时的被动语态
◆ 过去进行时被动语态的基本结构:was/were + being + done, 请观察以下句子◆原句再现1. When I hurried to the store, I saw that the books were alreadybeing packed into boxes.(教材 P26) 2. More and more customers were being attracted by chain stores andonline discounts.(教材 P26)3. In one area, a book reading was being delivered. (教材 P27)4. Under Jennifer’s leadership, the bookstore was being turned into aPlace for literature-loving members of the community…... (教材 P27)The birthday party was being continued at that time.b. The?environment?in?that?country?was?being?polluted?in those years.c. My room was being painted by my father then.
请观察以下句子◆过去进行时被动语态的四种句式:肯定结构主语 + was/were + being done否定结构主语 + was/were + not + being done一般疑问结构was/were +主语 + being done + ?特殊疑问结构特殊疑问词 + was/were +主语 + being done + ?My?own room?was?being?decorated when he came to my house. b. Money?was?being?collected?for?the?Hope?Project at that time. c. These?workers?were?not?being?treated?fairly then.? d. Was the sports meeting being held at that time in our school?e. Where were those designed houses being built then?
a. These graduates were being interviewed in the company then. 这些毕业生当时正在公司接受面试b. The old man was being treated in the hospital at that time . 这位老人那时正在医院接受治疗◆过去进行时态的被动语态的用法●表示一个被动动作在过去某时刻正在进行, 请观察以下句子● 表示过去一段时间在进行的被动动作, 请观察以下句子a. Preparations were being made for the 2021 Olympic Games in Japan during those days. 在那些日子里,日本在为 2012年的奥运会做准备
The girl was always being praised in class during that period. 那段时间在课上,这女孩儿总是被表扬b. The house was frequently being rebuilt those days. 那些天,这房子路经常被重修c. The driver was constantly being fined for breaking the traffic rules that year. 那一年里这个司机经常因为违反交通规则而被罚b. Some exciting movies were being shown during those days. 那些日子里,一些令人激动的电影正在上演c. It was reported that the tomb in Henan was still being dug then. 据报道, 当时河南的那个墓仍然正在挖掘中 ● 表示过去反复进行的被动的动作, 常与 always, frequently, all thetime, constantly连用, 这种情况常表示赞扬/厌恶等感情色彩,请观察
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