外研版（2019）高中英语选择性必修第二册 Unit4 单元语法详解课件.pptxVIP

Unit 4 Breaking boundaries单元语法详解外研版新教材选择性必修二 本单元重点语法 → it用法知多少 a. It’s exactly one month since the last reported case.（教材 P38）b. But it is vital not to take any chances.(教材 P38)c. When I saw the tragic scenes on the news I felt it was my duty as adoctor to go there and offer my help. (教材 P38)d. It is important to remember that Ebola doesn’t respect nationalboundaries. (教材 P38)e. It is so inspiring to have colleagues like Wilton, Maisy and Alfonso, not to mention all the others I have worked with. (教材 P39)f. It was what the soldiers had died for. (教材 P44)g. Now it was up to the living to remove not only the divisions betweenNorth and South, but the boundaries between… (教材 P44)◆ 原句再现 ◆ it 作代词 ● it作人称代词 ※ it代替前面 (或后面) 的单数名词或分句等所表示的事物, 请观察以下句子a. You cannot eat your cake but have it. b. Although we cant see it. there is air all around us.c. Although the moon is far away from us, we can see it.※ it代替有生命的但不能或不必分阴阳性的东西 (包括某些集合名词、个体名词), 请观察下句子a. Our class is a big one. We all love it very much. b. The baby cried because it was hungry. ※ it在某些习惯说法中，还可以代替人， 请观察以下句子 ● it作无人称代词: it作无人称代词时，用来指时间、天气、度量、价值、路程、距离或模糊地指一般情形，请观察以下句子a. -- Who are singing? -- Its the children. b. – Who is knocking at the door? -- It’s me.a. It is noon.b. Its a half hours walk to the factory. c. It is a long way.d. It is very hot today.e. It is bad.● it作指示代词: it作指示代词,起 this, that的作用,请观察以下句子 a. -- Whats that? -- Its a book. b. – What’s this? -- It’s a dictionary.◆ it作引导词 a. Its (high) time that Robert went to school. = Its (high) time that Robert should go to school. b. It is time that class was over. = It is time that class should be overc. It is time that we went home.= It is time that we should go home.● It + be + (high) time + that从句，表示“是 的时候了” 从句中的谓语动词常用过去式或 should +动词原形，请观察以下句子 ● It + be + the first/second (序数词) + time + that从句，表示 “这是第一/第二次/第….次 做....，从句中的动词常用现在完成式或过去完成式， 如果 be动词是 is, 从句谓语用现在完成时；如果 be动词是 was，从句谓语用过去完成时，请观