人教版（2019）高中英语必修第一册 Unit4 单元词汇精讲课件.pptxVIP

SPACE EXPLORATION observe the sentenceson the left①Many people suffer from mental illness at some point in their lives. ②Practise mental arithmetic（算术） when you go out shopping. mental [?mentl]adj. 精神的；思想的；大脑的；存在于脑中的Astronauts not only had to learn how to use space equipment, but also had to do a lot of mental and physical training.拓展 ： mentally adv. 精神上；精神地 physical adj. ---- physically adv. 身体的；物理的 spirit: n.精神; 心灵; 情绪 thought: n.思想; 想法 2.(P39) First of all，you must be intelligent enough to get a related college degree. intelligent adj. 有智慧的；聪明的；有智力的intelligence n. 智力；才智；智慧 要点必记: intelligent software/systems a highly intelligent student a person of high/low intelligence artificial intelligence (AI) 单句语法填空（1）When robots become extremely __________（intelligence）one day， what will happen to our earth? （3） The first part of the robot’s name，the letters AI，are short for artificial ________________（intelligent）. intelligentintelligence同义词:clever: adj. 聪明的; 灵巧的; bright: adj. 聪明的; 明亮的wise: adj. 明智的; 英明的smart: adj. 聪明的; 精明的 3. gravity1).An apple falls down because of gravity. 2).He doesnt think you realize the gravity of the situation. 3).He said that astronauts returning from the zero gravity of space often have trouble with balance. ①n.重力;②地球引力;③严重性;严肃;庄严Newtons law of gravity 牛顿万有引力定律zero gravity (太空等的)零重力状态，失重状态 (P40) However，some scientists were determined to help humans realise their dream to epxlore space.① We set out to determine exactly what happened that night. ②(2019·天津高考)Driven by heaven-knows-what motives, he determines to write a book. ③His enemies are determined to ruin him. 4.determine [d?t??m?n]: v. 查明;确定;决定 短语积累determine sth 查明/决定/安排某事determine on/upon sth 决定/决心做某事determine that 查明/决定做某事It is determined that 已查明/已确认......determine to do 决定/做某事be determined to do 决心/决意要做某事determination to do 做某事的决心①