Unit 4 History and Traditions Discovering 高中英语人教版（2019）必修第二册.pptx

Unit 4 History and Traditions Period 4 (Grammar过去分词作定语、宾补);1.To learn v-ed used as attribute and object complement; 2.To learn the difference between v-ed and v-ing; 3.To learn how to analyze sentence structures.; an injured hand;I notice the heart broken in the second picture.;Grammar focus;;-- Look at the excited boy! Why is he so happy? -- He has got the first prize in the contest and he was the only student invited to join in it.;1) an honored guest a retired teacher 2) Everybody invited is expected to arrive at least 15 minutes early. 3) The Great Wall is a well-known tourist attraction;例如： For breakfast he only drinks juice from the fresh fruit ___ on his own farm. A. grown B. being grown C. to be grown D. to grow 分析：grown on his farm 相当于限定性定语从句 which/ that are grown on his own farm ; The disc, digitally ___ in the studio, sounded fantastic at the party that night. A. recorded B. recording C. to be recorded D. having recorded 分析： digitally recorded in the studio 相当于非限定性定语从句 which is digitally recorded in the studio;e.g. The books (write)by Mo Yan are popular． We’ll go to visit the bridge (build)hundreds of years ago． With the government’s aid, those (affect) by the earthquake have moved to the new settlements.;例如: fallen leaves the risen sun the advanced countries a retired teacher newly-arrived goods ;1）语态不同 -ing表主动、进行；-ed表被动、完成; 2）时间关系不同 -ing 表示“正在 进行”或“与谓语动词同时进行”或“经常性”。 -ed 表示动作先于谓语动词表示的动作。; 3）及物动词的过去分词与现在分词的被动式都可表示被动, 但-ed表示一个完成了的动作, 而being done多表示一个正在进行的动作。;The Olympic Games, ___ in 776 B. C., didn’t include women until 1912. A. first playing B. to be first played C. first played D. to be playing;2. What’s the language ___ in Germany? A. speaking B. spoken C. be spoken D. to spea