中考英语三模试卷精选汇编：选词填空专题附答案解析.pdfVIP

选词填空专题 山东省济南市章丘区2020 年中考三模英语试题 A.阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词填空(每词限用一次)。 whenever mistakes with shout without Robert is a two-year-old boy. One day, he tried to take a bottle of milk from the fridge, but it fell. The milk was all over the floor! His mother didn’t ____81____at him. She said, “Well, would you like to clean it up?” He did. After a few minutes, his mother said, “Robert, ___82___you make a mess like this, you have to clean it up in the end.”His mother then said, “You know, it’s hard to carry a big milk bottle ___83___two small hands. Let’s go out and fill the bottle with water and see if you can find a way to carry it.” The little boy learned that if he held the bottle near the top with both hands, he could carry it ___84___dropping it. He also learned that he didn’t need to be afraid to make ___85___. Mistakes are just chances for learning something new. 81. shout 【答案】 82. whenever 83. with 84. without 85. mistakes 【解析】 文章讲述的是一个小男孩因打翻冰箱里的牛奶瓶，并且在妈妈的正确引导下他意识到了犯错 误不可怕，错误就是学习新知识的一个机会。 81 【 题详解】 句意：他妈妈没有对他大喊大叫。 She said, Well, would you like to clean it up? 根据句意理解及后句 “ ”可知，这里表达的是“喊 叫”，英语是 shout at sb，所以这里应该填 shout，而空格前有助动词 didn’t，所以这里应填 动词原形，故答案为 shout 。 82 【 题详解】 句意：每当你把事情弄得一团糟。 根据句意理解及后句 you have to clean it up in the end.可知，这里表达的是“每当……时”， 英语是 whenever，引导的是时间状语从句，故答案为 whenever 。 83 【 题详解】 句意：你知道，用两只小手拿一个大奶瓶是很难的。 根据句意理解及空格后的 two small hands 可知，这里表达的是“用……”，英语是介词 with ， 故答案为 with 。 84 【 题详解】 句意：他就可以拿着瓶子而不会掉下来。 根据句意理解及空格后面的 dropping it 可知，这里表达的是“没有掉”，英语中“没有”是 without，是一个否定的介词，故答案为without 。 85 【 题详解】 句意：他也知道他不必害怕犯错。 根据句意理解及后句 Mistakes are just chances for learning something new.可知，这里指的是 mistake “错误”，英语是 ，是一个可数名词，而空格前没有不定冠词修饰，所以这里应该 用复数形式，故答案为 mistakes 。 B.阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的动词，并用其适当形式填空。有的需要加助 动词或不定式符号 (每词限用一次)。 know tell invite be lau