(69)--诊断模型的观测口腔修复学概论.pdfVIP

诊断模型的观测 主要内容 模型观测仪的结构 诊断模型的观测 一、模型观测仪 二、诊断模型的观测 （一 ）模型的三点标记 （tripoding ） • 在模型上标记三个位于余留牙的舌侧的十字交叉点 ， 在模型上尽量分开 ，并都能与已经被固定的垂直分 析杆相接触 （二 ）观测线(surveying line) ü又称导线(guide line)，是指按共同就位道 描画的，用以区分硬、软组织的倒凹和非倒凹 区的分界线。对于基牙而言是分析杆与基牙颊 面或舌面接触点的连线。 （二 ）观测线(surveying line) Chapter 7 Direct Retainers 85 ü观测线是随观测方向改变而改变的外形高点连线 观测线 基牙的解剖外形高点线 ü当牙长轴与分析杆方向一致时， Chapter 7 Direct Retainers 85 B A 基牙的解剖外形高点线 观测线 。 B A C Figure 7-34 Relationship of height of contour, suprabulge, and infrabulge. A, When an egg is placed with its long axis parallel to the surveying tool, the height of contour is found at its greatest circumference, here designated by the arrow. In this example, the second line is diagonal to the line outlining the height of contour and is either above the height of contour (right side of egg), referred to as the supra- bulge region, or below the height of contour (left side of egg), referred to as the infrabulge region. B, If the long axis of the egg is reoriented so that the previous diagonal line is now at the greatest circumference, the original “height of contour line” no longer is at the great- est circumference. The line segment at A is in the suprabulge region,