北师大版（2019）高中英语选择性必修第四册 Unit10 Lesson3 语法精讲课件.pptxVIP

U10 L3 Grammar 1. To learn the differences between American and British English.2. To be able to use American and British English to convey meaning. Watch the video and find out what the topic of the conversation is. Differences in spellings between British English and American English British Englishthe “original” variety of the languagethe language of Shakespeare and other great writersthe BBC and many international newspapers use it. American English Most native speakers of English use an American varietythe variety most used in international businessMost English language films are American. American and British EnglishPeople use different expressions for the same things in American English and British English. For example, the space around the outside of a house is called a “garden” in British English but a “yard” in American English. In British English they talk about the “front” or “back” of a house, while in American English they say “out back” or “out front”. Finally, sometimes the same words can be used differently, for example, the “ground floor” in British English is called the “first floor” in American English. Watch the video and learn the differences in spellings between British English and American English. American expressions British expressionsItemsAEBEDifferencesExamples以-re结尾的单词American expressions美式以-er结尾center, fiber, liter, theaterBritish expressions英式以-re结尾centre, fibre, litre, theatre以-our结尾的单词American expressions美式以-or结尾color, flavor, humor, labor, neighborBritish expressions英式以-our结尾colour, flavour, humour, labour, neighbour ItemsAEBEDifferencesExamples以-ize或-ise结尾的单词American expressions美式总是拼做-izeapologize, organize, recognizeBritish expressions英式以-ize或-ise拼写均可apologize/apologise, organize/organise, recognize/recognise以-yse结尾的单词American expressions美式以-yze结尾analyze, paralyzeBritish expressions英式以-yse结尾analyse, paralyse ItemsAEBEDifferencesExamples以”元音+字母l”结尾的单词American expressions美式不用双写ltravel—traveler, traveling, traveledBritish expressio