OECD 太空经济规模.pdf

OECD Handbook on Measuring the Space Economy 2nd Edition OECD Handbook on Measuring the Space Economy, 2nd Edition This document, as well as any data and map included herein, are without prejudice to the status of or sovereignty over any territory, to the delimitation of international frontiers and boundaries and to the name of any territory, city or area. The statistical data for Israel are supplied by and under the responsibility of the relevant Israeli authorities. The use of such data by the OECD is without prejudice to the status of the Golan Heights, East Jerusalem and Israeli settlements in the West Bank under the terms of international law. Please cite this publication as: OECD (2022), OECD Handbook on Measuring the Space Economy, 2nd Edition, OECD Publishing, Paris, / 10.1787/8bfef437-en. ISBN 978-92-64-39938-9 (print) ISBN 978-92-64-67115-7 (pdf) ISBN 978-92-64-92348-5 (HTML) ISBN 978-92-64-63209-7 (epub) Photo credits: Cover © iS/metamorworks. Corrigenda to publications may be found on line at: /about/publishing/corrigenda.htm. 2022 © OECD The use of this work, whether digital or print, is governed by the Terms and Conditions to be found at /termsandconditions. FOREWORD  3 Foreword In 2012, the OECD published the Handbook on Measuring the Space Economy, the first international effort to systematically define and measure the “space economy”, a challenging task given its array of very diverse economic activities. Since then, the definition of the space economy provided in the publication has been widely adopted by governments and the private sector alike. Much has changed in the space economy over the past decade, not least due to the ever-growing number of countries and business enterprises involved in space activitie