基于TRIZ理论的液压剪结构创新设计.docx

0 0 0 0 摘要 随着技术不断的发展，企业逐渐意识到自主知识产权和可持续性创新的重要性，进 而越来越多的企业关注基「TRIZ理论的机械产品创新设计，以企业相同产品核心技术 的专利文献为技术进行研究，即为任利规避创新设计。TRIZ理论区别于传统的创新设 计，TR1Z理论在创新方面具有明显的优势，特别是基于TRIZ理论中进化树的创新设计 方法，能够有效的避开现有的技术方案，而提出新的不侵权的技术方案。 本文以液圧剪结构创新设计为研究对象，以专利分析法为基础，以TRIZ理论中的 进化树为求解工具,建立基于TRIZ理论液压求结构创新设计过程模型，并用液压卽实 例验证过程模型的可行性。主耍内容包括对液压剪主题相关的专利进行?检索和分析。釆 用元件一功能分析法，通过进行功能分析和构建结构树来提取专利权利要求信息，为待 规避对象的选定和具体进化树的构建做信息的结构化处理。通过比较具体进化树和基础 逬化树，提取进化潜力路线以及潜力节点，并在进化路线和进化潜力节点的引导下完成 液压剪的结果创新设计，生成液压剪结构规避设计方案，对液圧剪手柄部分析，利用进 化树，推演岀大量新的设计方案对产品进行创新，提高产品宜人性，并通过专利侵权判 定，得出具冇申请专利权条件的规避设计方案。 关键词：TRIZ理论、液压剪、进化树、创新设计 2 2 2 2 Abstract With the continuous development of technology, enterprises gradually realize the impoitance of independent intellectual property rights and sustainable innovation, and then more and more enterprises pay attention to the innovative design of mechanical products based on TRIZ theory, and study the patent literature of the core technology of the same products as the technology, that is, patent avoidance innovation design.TRIZ theory is different from traditional innovative design. TRIZ theory has obvious advantages in innovation. In particular, the innovative design method based on evolutionary tree in TRIZ theory, which can effectively avoid existing technical solutions and put forward new non-infringement technical schemes. This paper takes the innovative design of hydraulic shear structure, based on the patentanalysis method, takes the evolutionary tree in TRIZ theory as the solution tool, establishes theinnovative design model based on TRIZ theory, and verifies the feasibility of the processmodel with hydraulic shear cxamples.The main contents include the retrieval and analysis ofpatents related to hydraulic shear topics.Using the component-functional analysis method, thepatent claim information is extracted by conducting functional analysis and building a structuretree to structure the information fbi the selection of objects and the construction of specificevolutionary trees to be avoided