无线测温系统设计.docxVIP

题目：无线测温系统设计 无线测温系统设计 摘 要 无线传感器网络是集传感器、无线通信和网络三大技术于一体的信息获取与处理技 术，主要用于实现不同环境下各种参数的检测。最新的发展方向在于减小体积，简化布局以及在低能条件下尽可能延长生命周期。而 Zigbee 技术拥有网络容量大，架构简单，低功耗，低速率等特点，十分适合用来组建无线传感器网络。 本文针对现实环境中对温度了解的需要，设计了一种基于ZigBee自组网技术的温度监测系统。该技术有组网方便，自愈能力强等优点，能够稳定准确地获得环境温度。系统以CC2530无线射频芯片为主控芯片，DS18B20数字式温度传感器组成测温节点，运用无线方式并通过串口与PC机实现通讯。实验表明，在温度监测过程中，该系统能灵活组网，测量精确。 关键词： CC2530；温度监测；ZigBee；DS18B20 Wireless Temperature Measurement System Design ABSTRACT Wireless Sensor Networks (WSN) setting sensors with wireless communications and network is a kind of information acquisition and processing technology , mainly used to implement the detection of slow parameters under different circumstances. The newest development direction is to reduce the volume, to simplify the layout and to extend the life cycle in the low-energy conditions much as possible. However, Zigbee technology, with large network capacity, simple structure, low rate and power consumption , is especially suitable for the formation of the WSN. The paper based on the requirement of knowing the practical environment of the temperature,this paper design a temperature monitoring system which is based on ZigBee since network technology．This technology has networking convenient,self－healing capability etc advantages,stable to obtain the accurate temperature．System to RF transceiver CC2530 as the main chip,DS18B20 digital temperature sensor as temperature sensor node,by wireless way and through a serial port with a PC to realize communication. Experimental results show that in the temperature monitoring process,the system can flexible network． Key words:CC2530；temperature monitoring；ZigBee；DS18B20 目 录 １ 绪论 1 选题依据和意义 1 无线传感器网络技术研究背景及意义 1 无线传感器网络技术简介 2 国内外发展和应用现状 3 未来前景展望 4 ZigBee 协议简介 6 ZigBee 的概述 6 物理层 6 MAC 层 8 网络层（NWK） 11 应用层（APL 层） 11 安全服务提供层（SSP 层） 12 ZigBee 的网络基础 12 网络节点类型 12 网络拓扑形式 12 ZigBee 的工作模式 13 核心板介绍 15 3.1 CC2530 核心板 15 3.1.1 CC2530 介绍 15 3.1.2 CC2530 引脚描述 15 普通底板 16 仿真器 17 温度传感器介绍 1