Unit-5-重点知识梳理.docVIP

第 第PAGE 1页 Unit5知识复习及练习 Section A 单词 alarm n.闹钟begin v.开始heavily adv.在很大程度上；大量地 suddenly adv.突然；忽然strange adj.奇特的；奇怪的storm n.暴风雨 wind n.风light n.光；光线；光亮report v. n.报道；公布 area n.地域；地区wood n.木；木头window n.窗；窗户 match n.火柴beat v.敲打；打败against prep.倚；碰；撞 asleep adj.睡着rise v. n.升起；增加；提高fallen adj.倒下的；落下的 icy adj.覆盖着冰的；冰冷的kid v.开玩笑；欺骗rainstorm n.暴风雨 flashlight n.手电筒；火炬apart adv.分离；分开 短语 go off(闹钟）发出响声pick up(=pick up the phone)接电话 fall asleep进入梦乡；睡着die down逐渐变弱；逐渐消失 have a look 看一看 句型 1.Ben was helping his mom make dinner when the rain began to beat heavily against the windows.当雨水开始猛烈地拍打窗户时,本正在帮他的妈妈做晚餐。 2.He finally fell asleep when the wind was dying down at around 3：00 a.m.大约在凌晨3点当风逐渐平息下来时，他终于睡着了。 3.When he woke up，the sun was rising.当他醒来时，太阳正在升起。 4.While Linda was sleeping，Jenny was helping Mary with her homework.琳达睡觉时，珍妮正在帮玛丽做家庭作业。 Section B 单词 realize v.理解；领会；认识到passage n.章节；段落pupil n.学生 completely adv.彻底地；完全地silence n.沉默；缄默；无声tower n.塔；塔楼 recently adv.不久前；最近date n.日期；日子truth n.实情；事实 shocked adj.惊愕的；受震惊的terrorist n.恐怖主义者；恐怖分子 短语 make one’s way前往；费力地前进in silence沉默；无声 take down拆除；往下拽；记录at first首先；最初 句型 1.When the school basketball competition started,Kate was still making her way to school.当学校篮球赛开始的时候，凯特还在前往学校的路上。 2.Robert Allen is now over 50，but he was a school pupil at that time.罗伯特·艾伦现在50多岁了，但在那时他只是一个学生。 3.More recently，most Americans remember what they were doing when the World Trade Center in New York was taken down by terrorists.更近一些，当纽约世界贸易中心被恐怖分子撞毁时大多数美国人记得他们当时正在做什么。 【语法提要】 1.miss miss作动词，在本句中表示“错过”，后面可接名词、代词或动词-ing形式作宾语。 例句：Be quick, or you will miss the early bus.快点儿，否则你会错过早班车的。 I don’t want to miss seeing that film on television tonight.我不想错过今晚在电视上看那部影片的机会。 miss作动词还可意为“怀念；思念”。 She will miss him when he leaves.他走了以后，她会想念他的。 2.pick up在此意为“接电话”。 例句：Could you please pick up the phone for me? 你能帮我接下电话吗？ pick up的其他含义： (1)pick up意为“捡起”，up是副词。如果宾语是代词时，要放在pick和up 中间。 例句：Pick the pen up，please.请把钢笔捡起来。 (2)pick up意为“用车接某人”。 例句：Wil