二零二三年 优质公开课ApplicationsOfEnzymes1.pptx

生物技术及应用专业教学资源库English For Biotechnology专业英语 Chapter 3 Enzyme EngineeringUnit 5  Applications Of Enzymes Applications Of EnzymesEnzymes play an amazingly vital role in business and are essential to the assembly of a lot of industrial products. Enzymes are proteins that speed up reactions and improve yield by increasing accessible precursors for downstream reactions. Perhaps the foremost obvious use for enzymes in business is the production of cheese, bread, and alcohol.酶在商业中扮演着极其重要的角色，对许多工业产品的组装至关重要。酶是通过增加下游反应的前体来加速反应和提高产量的蛋白质。酶在商业中最明显的用途是生产奶酪、面包和酒精。 Applications Of EnzymesThe purity of enzymes in the industry is particularly important for pharmaceutical applications where the products, as well as the process, are susceptible to review and control by regulatory associations. Batches of enzymes in business endure regular method validation to make sure batch-to-batch consistency. There are many industrial uses of enzymes across different industries such as Detergent, Pharmaceuticals, Starch, etc.工业中酶的纯度对于药物应用尤其重要，因为药物的产品和工艺都容易受到监管机构的审查和控制。批量生产的酶要经过定期的方法验证，以确保批与批的一致性。酶在不同行业有许多工业用途，如洗涤剂、制药、淀粉等。 Applications Of EnzymesRennin for coagulation of milk to make cheeseInvertase from yeast and lactase in the food industryCellulase and amylase to remove waxes, oils, and starch coatings on fabrics and to improve the look of the final productAmylase and protease for baking酶的工业用途的一些例子：凝乳素使牛奶凝固制成奶酪酵母转化酶和乳糖酶在食品工业中的应用纤维素酶和淀粉酶去除织物上的蜡、油和淀粉涂层，改善最终产品的外观烘焙用淀粉酶和蛋白酶Some Examples Of Industrial Uses Of Enzymes: Applications Of EnzymesLipases in fruit juices to break down cell walls for increased yieldProteases, lipases, amylases, oxidases, peroxidases, and cellulases in detergents to help break down stains and chemical bondsCarbohydrase to convert starch into corn syrupZymase to convert carbohydrates into ethanol in alcoholic beverages果汁中的脂肪酶分解细胞壁以提高产量洗涤剂中的蛋白酶、脂肪酶、淀粉酶、氧化酶、过氧化物酶和纤维素酶有助于分解污渍和化学键碳水化合物将淀粉转化为玉米糖浆酒精饮料中碳水化合物转化为乙醇的酶Some Examples Of Industrial Uses Of Enzymes: Applications Of En