适于老年人的无障碍室内空间设计研究.pdfVIP

适于老年人无障碍的室内空间设计研究 摘 要 21世纪在快速的发展，在不日新月异的变化中同时也带来一些严重的现象 ，比如人口老龄化。社会的发展引起的人口老龄化已经逐渐成为社会的焦点问 题，随着老龄化人口的增长，他们的需求的也日益增加。无论从老年人的生理 需求还是心理需求都逐渐改变，从而对室内设计的无障碍要求也逐渐增大，而 符合他们老年人的室内空间无障碍设计却少之又少。许多的设计目光还是放在 了年轻人的身上，因此，本文针对这个问题，展开一系列的研究，来提高老年 人的居住的室内无障碍空间设计，为老年人的居住提供保障。 本文从老年人的生理需求和心理需求两方面进行了分析，充分考虑室内各 个空间格局、灯光照明的布置、及结合老年人特点进行家具设计以及装修材质 ，设计出适于老年人无障碍的室内空间，有效地提高老年人生活空间无障碍设 计的科学合理性,为老年人的起居生活带来更多的便捷和安全保障。 【关键词】老年人；无障碍设计；室内空间 Barrier-free interior space design research is suitable for the elderly Abstract In the rapid development of 21st century, the society is constantly developing at the same time also leads to some serious phenomenon, such as an ageing population. An aging population caused by the development of the society has gradually become the focus of social problems, as the growth of the ageing population, their demand is also increasing. No matter from the old peoples physiological needs and psychological needs are gradually changing, the accessibility of interior design also increases gradually, and in their interior space of the old barrier-free design is few and far between. The design of many eyes on the young mans body, therefore, in this paper, aiming at this problem, a series of research, to improve the elderly residential indoor barrier-free space design, for the elderly living guarantee. In this paper, from two aspects of the old peoples physiological needs and psychological needs are analyzed, and fully consider various indoor space layout, the layout of lighting, and combining with the characteristics of the elderly to furniture design and decoration materials, design a suitable for the elderly barrier-free interior space, effectively improve the elderly living space accessible design s