孔子英文介绍.pptxVIP

孔子英文介绍第1页/共40页 Confucius (born Kong Qiu, styled Zhong Ni) was born in the village of Zou in the country of Lu in 551 B.C., a poor descendant of a deposed noble family. As a child, he held make-believe temple rituals; as a young adult, he quickly earned a reputation for fairness, politeness and love of learning, and he was reputed to be quite tall. He traveled extensively and studied at the imperial capital, Zhou, where he is said to have met and spoke with Lao Zi, the founder of Daoism. 第2页/共40页 孔子(名秋 字仲尼),鲁国人， 出生于551BC 35岁，逃往齐国 50岁，大政司司长 56岁，离开齐国 67岁，回到鲁国 72岁，逝世第3页/共40页 Educator Thinker Statesman Philosopher Founder of the Confucian school and Confucianism Symbol of Chinese culture第4页/共40页 2023/6/15education第5页/共40页 EducationHe established first private school in China and accepted the students from everywhere.Subjects: Manners, Music, Literature, Riding, Archery and Mathematics (礼，乐，射，御，书，数）He have 3000 students. Among them, 72 became famous scholars.Winston Sun第6页/共40页 His Philosophy of EducationEducation target:the first person to open a private school to common peopleCourse content: morality, proper speech, government, the refined artsPedagogical[ped?g?d?ik?l] methods: He poses questions, or uses apt analogies, and waits for his students to arrive at the right answers.Education goal: to create superior men第7页/共40页 His Philosophy of Education有教无类。In teaching people, there is no discrimination (of class, type, etc.)学而不厌，诲人不倦。Learning without satiety, instructing others without being wearied.三人行, 必有我师焉：择其善者而从之, 其不善者而改之。When three men are walking together, there is one who can be my teacher. I pick out people’s good and follow it. When I see their bad points, I correct them in myself.第8页/共40页 His Philosophy of Education温故而知新, 可以为师矣。Reviewing what you have learned a