中考英语语法复习现在完成时.docxVIP

现在完成时 现在完成时用来表示在说话之前已经发生或完成的动作或已经存在的状态，其结果造成的影响现在还存在；也可以表示持续到现在的动作或状态。它由“助动词have/has+动词的过去分词”构成 1 现在完成时中助动词have/has的用法 当主语是第三人称单数时，助动词用has，其他情况则用have Our country has developed rapidly My granny has lived in Beijing for more than forty years I have never been to the Great Wall You have been in New York for a long time 2动词的过去分词 规则动词的过去分词和动词的过去式的构成相同（即在动词原形后面加ed或d);不规则动词的过去分词的构成比较复杂，具体请看教材附录“不规则动词表” 3基本句式 现在完成时的肯定句 句型：主语+have/has+动词过去分词+其他My uncle has worked in Beijing for more than twenty years I have just called you 现在完成时的否定句 句型：主语+have/has+not+动词过去分词+其他 She hasn’t seen Love Me Once More,M