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GRAMMAR ;Introduction;Read the paragragh 1 of the text again and find out the following sentence. Then pay attention to its structure.
The amber which was selected had a beautiful yellow-brown color like honey.
被挑选出的的琥珀石有着像蜂蜜一样美丽的黄棕色。
which was selected ... 为定语从句。修饰前面名词amber,在句中做主语。;
;引导定语从句的关系词:
;; 一、限 制 性 定 语 从 句(Restrictive Attributive Clause); 指人:the +n+of whom
whose =
指物:the+n+of which
This is the teacher whose daughter is a famous doctor.
=This is the teacher_________________ is a famous doctor.
;4) which 指物,作从句的主语或宾语,
which在句中作主语时不可省,作宾语可省略。
The book which was written by Mary is becoming very popular with teenagers.(主语)
This is the dictionary (which) I bought yesterday.(宾语)
5) that 指人或物,作从句的主语或宾语,相当于which或who,whom。
that = who / whom / which
that在句中作主语时不可省,作宾语可省略。
The man that/who is talking to her is a friend of hers.(主语)
The boy (that/whom) Jack fouht with will go abroad.(宾语)
I don’t like the play (that/which) we watched on TV last night.(宾语)
;(1) The scientist is very famous in the world. We met her yesterday.;;The man lives next door is a writer.
The woman I visited last week is a famous writer.
Beijing is the city has got the chance to host the 2008 Olympic Games.
A dictionary is a book you can use to learn more words.
The little boy eyes are blue is holding a dog.
He is such a man never tells a lie.
He is the model worker we should learn from.
A dictionary is a book often helps us to know the meanings of the words.
This is the film I like best.
10. The boy father is a professor is one of my best friends.
11. The house roof was blown away by the storm will be rebuilt soon.
;1. 当先行词被形容词的最高级修饰时
This is the best film that I have ever seen.
That is one of?the most interes
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