牛津译林版八年级英语下册Unit 2 Travelling 公开课课件.pptVIP

8B Unit2 Grammar for + 时间段since + 时间点时间段 + agopresent perfect tensesimple past tense 用for, since, ago填空Sally has been away from London ________ last Saturday.Our school has changed a lot ________ the new building was built.Tommy has had this motorcycle ________ three years.I have been in Nanjing ________ eight years.My parents has been married since twenty years ________.My cousin joined the army three months ________.sincesinceforforagoago T/F Kitty has left Beijing for two days.Kitty left Beijing two days ago.Kitty has been away from Beijing for two days.FTTleave 是一个短暂性动词，不能在现在完成时中与持续的时间状语连用。谈论一个发生在过去的一个点的动作，我们可以在一般过去时中用ago。如果想表达一个持续的状态，可以把leave变成be away from再用在现在完成时中。 Kitty has bought her purse since last year.Kitty bought her purse a year ago.Kitty has had her purse for a year.FTTbuy是个短暂性动词，不能在现在完成时中与持续的时间状语连用。谈论一个发生在过去的一个点的动作，我们可以在一般过去时中用ago。如果想表达一个持续的状态，可以把buy变成have再用在现在完成时中。 非延续性动词 延续性动词buy have/has hadborrow have/has keptarrive have/has been in/atleave have/has been awayjoin have/has been a member of 非延续性动词 延续性动词die have/has been deadget married have/has been marriedcome/go have/has been in/atbegin/start have/has been onstop have/has been over A telephone callMillie: Hello, Sandy. This is Millie. What are you doing now?Sandy: I’m watching an interesting TV programe. It ________ (start) at 7 p.m. and ____________ (be) on half an hour. What are you doing?Millie: Well, I’m reading Kitty’s letter from Hong Kong. startedhas been Sandy: Kitty has written a letter! When ________ you ________ (receive) her letter?Millie: I ____________ (have) her letter for five days. I __________ (receive) it last Sunday. Now I’m reading it again.Sandy: She must be very happy now.Millie: Yes, I think so. Sandy, do you want to go to the shopping mall with me tomorrow? I _______________ (stay) at home for a week!did receivehave ha