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- 2023-07-04 发布于北京
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Section A 3
Grammar focus-4c;Revision;打扫客厅
在……上工作
过来
做家务
搭车;Teaching Aims;Could I go out for dinner with my friends?;Key sentence structures; 在表示请求帮助或请求允许的疑问句中,常用could代替can,以表示礼貌,委婉或不确定的语气,而can则不具备这些语气。这种情况下不能把could看作can的过去式。以上两句中用could是为了表示礼貌的请求。表示请求帮助或请求允许时,除了can, could之外,还可以用may,句子的表达方式也各有不同,可以用不同的方式来表示同一个概念。例: ;a. Yes, here you are.
b. Hmm. How much do you need?
c. Yes, sure. No problem. I finished reading it last night.
d. Yes, but don’t come back too late.
e. No, I can’t. I cut my finger and I’m trying not to get it wet.;1. ___ Could I hang out with my friends
after the movies? 出去玩
2. ___ Could you please pass me the salt?
3. ___ Could I borrow that book?
4. ___ Could you help me do the dishes?
5. ___ Could you lend me some money?;Yes, here you are.
Hmm. How much do you need?
Yes, sure. No problem. I finished reading
it last night.
d. Yes, but don’t come back too late.
e. No, I cant I cut my finger and I’m trying
not to get it wet.;4a;borrow和lend
borrow和lend都有“借”的意思,但它们的含义和用法有所不同。
★ borrow表示“借入”,即把本来不属于自己的东西借来暂时使用,常与介词from连用。如:
You can borrow a book from the library.?
★ lend表示“借出”,即把属于自己的东西借给别人暂时使用,常与介词to连用,也可以跟双宾语。如:
He’s going to lend his bike to Tom.
You mustn’t lend others my pen.? ;lend “借给;借出”
表示“把某物借给某人”,lend sth to sb
borrow“借进;借入”
表示“向某人借某物”,borrow sth from sb
keep 做“借”讲时,是延续性动词,通常表示借了某物多长时间,常与表示一段时间的时间状语连用
;Task3 4b Fill in the blanks in the conversation. ;A: OK. Then ______ you ______ do the
dishes for me?
B: Sure, no problem. But _____ we go to
the movies after that?
A: Sure. I’ll finish my homework while you
help me with the dishes. Then we can go
to the movies. ;If we are having a camping trip, what should we do before the trip?;What should we do before the trip?;4c Make a list of things your group
needs to do for a camping trip.
Then discuss who will do them
and complete the chart. ;Summary;Homework;Section A 3
Grammar focus-4c;Revision;打扫客厅
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