Unit 1 People of Achievement 语言点课件-2022-2023学年高中英语人教版（2019）选择性必修第一册.pptxVIP

Unit 1 People of achievementTu Youyou awarded Nobel Prize1.award [??w??d] The judges awarded equal points to both teams.award sth to sb=award sb sth 判定，授予某人某物Academy Award 奥斯卡金像奖Her husband got an annual pay award.The poor worker got his awards.n.(收入)增加n.裁定的赔偿金 This year’s Nobel Prize for Physiology or Medicine has been awarded to Tu Youyou (co-winner),whose research led to the discovery of artemisinin,a crucial new treatment for malaria.Artemisinin has saved hundreds of thousands of lives,and has led to improved health for millions of people. Over 200 million people around the world get malaria each year,and about 600,000 die from it. Artemisinin has became a vital part of the treatment for malaria,and is thought to save 100,000 lives a year in Africa alone.This year’s Nobel Prize for Physiology or Medicine has been awarded to Tu Youyou (co-winner),whose research led to the discovery of artemisinin,a crucial new treatment for malaria.思考：该句中有几种典型语法？1.被动语态2.定语从句3.同位语同位语中，被修饰词与同位语构成“主表”结构Artemisinin is a crucial new treatment for malaria.a crucial new treatment for malaria2.crucialWinning this contract is crucial to the success of the company.be crucial to /for ...对...而言是至关重要的crucially adv.关键性地Over 200 million people around the world get malaria each year,and about 600,000 die from it.3.die from死于（某种外部原因）You see kids die from hunger. die of 因……死，死于（疾病、过度悲伤等）400 people a year die of this disease.Artemisinin has became a vital part of the treatment for malaria,and is thought to save 100,000 lives a year in Africa alone.4.vitalGood financial accounts are vital to the success of any enterprise.be vital to/for ....对...而言是很重要的The heart is a vital organ.His vital words filled the whole team with courage. vitalize v.激发，使...有生命力vitality [va??t?l?ti] n.活力，生命力adj.维持生命所必需的adj.生机勃勃的 Tu Youyou,a committed and patient scientist,was born in Ningbo,China,on 30 December 1930,and graduated from Peking University Medical School in 1955. After she graduated,she worked at the