2020-2021学年牛津译林版英语 七年级下册 Unit5 知识点讲解.pdfVIP

常将有日思无日，莫待无时思有时。——《增广贤文》 Unit5 知识点讲解及练习 【课文讲解】 1.Come on, Eddie. It’s just a plane. I saw one yesterday. Come on 得了吧(表示知道某人说的话不正确时说的一种语气词) Come on 来吧, 赶快(用来催促对方) 加油(用于体育比赛等) There is a snake on the road. Come on, Judy. It is just a rope. 2.Fish sleep with their eyes open. with 作介词，意为“具有，带有”结构 “with +名词+形容词/介词短语”在句中做伴随状语 他喜欢关着窗子睡觉。He likes _______ ________ the windows_______. 我不喜欢开着灯睡觉。 I don’t like sleeping _________ the lights _________. fish 鱼(单复同形可数名词) fishes 不同种类的鱼 fish 鱼肉(不可数名词) fish 钓鱼(动词) 3.Our eyes are the same size from birth, but our nose and ears never stop growing. same 形容词 “同样的，相同的”the same as “与……相同”反义词组“be different from ”意为“与…… 不同” birth n. 出生，诞生 at birth 出生时， from birth 从出生时 birth 还可以与部分名词构成合成词：birthplace 出生地； birthday 生日。 The girl called the woman mum from her birth. stop 停止 stop doing sth. 停止做某事 stop to do sth. 停下来去做另一件事 Class begins. Let’s stop talking. After one hour ’s walk, we stop to have a rest. 4.The Sun is about 1,300,000 times larger than the Earth. time 次数,倍数(可数名词) 复数 times time 时间，时刻(不可数名词) 比较级中表示“倍数”用“主语+…times +形容词或副词比较级形式+than…” once 一倍 twice 两倍 three times 三倍 four times 四倍 我们学校比你们学校大两倍。Our school is _______ _________ than ______. 公交车跑得比自行车快四倍。The bus runs _____ _______ _______ than the bicycle. Your classroom is three times as big as mine. I do sports three times a week. I have lots of time for my hobby. What time do you go to school every day? earth 意为“地球”指世界上独一无二的事物时前用定冠词the the Moon the Sun on earth 究竟 What on earth did you say ？ 5.There are no bones in the back of elephants’ feet only fat. fat 不可数名词 脂肪 肥肉I don’t like eating fat. fat 形容词 肥胖的 同义词 heavy 反义词thin