新概念英语第一册 第.pptxVIP

新概念英语第一册 第;过去完成时： （过去的过去） ?构成： had +过去分词。 过去完成时主要用于表示两个事件中一个发生在前，或者说是表示较早的过去。 when、after 、before等也常与过去完成时连用，以强调事件发生的先后次序。;She went on holiday after she had taken the exam. ?After he had came home,he went back to work . ?We had had dinner before they arrived. ?The patient had died when the doctor arrived. When I arrived at the train station , the train had already gone .;两个事件都发生在过去，如果哪个在前发生用过去完成时表示，哪个在后用一般过去时表示 本课当中出现before和after 引导的时间状语从句 before+一般过去时，主句用过去完成时 e.g. The film had already begun before I came back. after + 过去完成时， 主句用一般过去时 e.g. He left the room after he had turned off the light .;1.过去完成时表示某一动作或状态在过去某一时间之前或过去某一动作之前已经完成。即发生在“过去的过去”。 2.过去完成时常用by，before等引导的介词短语或壮语从句来表示，可以是用when，before，after等引导的时间状语从句。 3.过去完成时的构成: 主语+had+p.p.（过去分词 ）;Let’s learn;;; washed her hands;;;;用动词的适当形式填空;Key words＆expressions;Key words＆expressions;Key words＆expressions;Key words＆expressions;Key words＆expressions;Key words＆expressions;Key words＆expressions;;Language points;Language points;Language points;Language points;Language points;Language points;CUSTOMER: I bought two expensive dictionaries here half and hour ago, but I forgot to take them with me. MANAGER:? Who served you, sir? CUSTOMER: The lady who is standing behind the counter. MANAGER:? Which books did you buy? CUSTOMER: The books which are on the counter. MANAGER:? Did you serve this gentleman half an hour ago, Caroline? He says hes the man who bought these books. CAROLINE: I cant remember. The man who I served was wearing a hat. MANAGER:? Have you got a hat, sir? CUSTOMER: Yes, I have. MANAGER:? Would you put it on, please? CUSTOMER: All right. MANAGER:? Is this the man that you served, Caroline? CAROLINE: Yes. I recognize him now.;定义：在复合句中修饰名词和代词的从句叫做定语从句。 被定语从句修饰的名词或代词是先行词。定语从句必须放在先行词之后。 定语从句要由关联词：关系代词who, whom, that，which或关系副词when, where等引导。 The student who answered the question was peter. 回答问