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- 2023-07-10 发布于河南
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百学须先立志。——朱熹
⾼考英语语法精讲精练|第⼆章代词
⼀、代词讲前练:代词语篇填空训练
What on earth does happiness mean?I can’t give you its exact definition, but I’m sure if you love and help [
1]___________, you will get it. I’ll never forget an old lady. She lives in a small house alone.It’s said that her
husband and her son died in a road accident years ago. [2]_______life is bitter, but she often helps others w
ith a smile. Whenever it snows, [3]________ is always the first to clean the paths.
She looks after several children living nearby. I am one of [4]_______. I often remember the stories she told
us and her kind smile. Perhaps she is unlucky, but I think she is a happy person. Her life is full of laughter a
nd love.
But I’m sad to see some people getting [5]________ happiness in bad ways. They talk noisily in cinemas an
d meeting rooms; they destroy trees to enjoy [6]__________and they laugh at [7]_______ shortcomings. Pe
rhaps they feel happy at that time, but they will never get true happiness because they have lost their perso
nality already. Now I know [8]_________ happiness is. [9]_________ means kindness,love and unselfishne
ss. Above all, I have come to understand that bringing happiness to others is getting [10]___________ happ
iness.
Keys:1. others 2. Her 3. she 4.them 5.their 6.themselves 7.others’ 8.what 9. It 10.ourselves
⼆.代词考点精讲
1. ⼈称代词,物主代词,反⾝代词的⽤法:
含有反⾝代词的短语有:
be oneself (⼈)处于正常状态
by oneself 独⾃地; 单独地
come to oneself
苏醒过来; 醒悟过来; 恢复理性
for oneself 为⾃⼰; 独⼒地; 亲⾃地
以家为家,以乡为乡,以国为国,以天下为天下。——《管子·牧民》
天行健,君子以自强不息。地势坤,君子以厚德载物。——《易经》
seat oneself 坐下
speak to oneself ⾃⾔⾃语
dress oneself ⾃⼰穿⾐
devote oneself to 致⼒于
enjoy oneself 过的快活
help oneself to 随便吃、随便⽤
teach oneself ⾃学
make oneself at home 不受约束
say to oneself ⼼⾥想
2.指⽰代词及疑问代词
1)指⽰代词主要有:
近指:this这个,these这些;也可指下⽂将要谈到的⼈或物。
远指:that那个,those那些,也可指上⽂提到的⼈或物。
2) 疑问代词(who, whom, whose, which, what等)在句中可⽤作主语、表语、宾语、定语等:
EG:Which do you prefer, tea or coffee? 茶和咖啡,你喜欢那样?
3)疑问词 +
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