人教版高中英语必修一单元五Book1Unit5知识点整理.pdf

Book1Unit5 志不强者智不达，言不信者行不果。——墨翟 Book 1 Unit 5 知识点 一、 要点词汇 1. devote vt.( 与 to 连用 )献身；专心于 He devoted all his spare time to helping his students with their English. （ 1 ） devote to 把 奉献给 ；专注于 devote oneself to sth. 致力于；献身于 （ 2 ） devoted adj. 忠实的；深爱的 be devoted to 专心于；致力于 （3 ） devotion n. 关爱；奉献 Before the exam, I devoted myself to preparing for it. 考试以前，我努力做好准备。 2. equal v.等于；抵得上 adj. 相等的；胜任的；同样的 n. 同样的人；相等物 be equal to sth. /doing sth. 等于 /胜任做某事 I don ’ t think he is equal to doing this kind of work, so I can ’ t hire him. 3. escape vi.vt. 逃脱；逃脱；避开；被忘记 n. 逃跑；逃脱 （ 1 ） escape (doing) sth. 躲避（做）某事 （2 ）a narrow escape 九死一世 It is said that he narrowly escaped being killed in the traffic accident the other day. 4. reward n. 酬劳；奖金；回报 vt. 酬金；奖励 （1 ） as a reward for 作为（对某事的）酬劳 / 奖励 （2 ） rewarding adj. 值得的；有利的；存心义的 第 1 页/共 4 页 万两黄金容易得，知心一个也难求。——《曹雪芹》 Book1Unit5 志不强者智不达，言不信者行不果。——墨翟 You mentioned that you could teach English as a reward, which is exactly what I want. When asked for his views about his teaching job, Philip said he found it very interesting and rewarding. 5. in trouble 有麻烦；处于困难中；在危险、受罚、难过、忧愁等的处境中 take the trouble to do sth. 不辞劳苦做某事 have trouble (in) doing sth./with sth. 做某事有困难 一句多译：无论什么时候学习碰到困难，请立刻找我们帮忙。 Please don ’ t hesitate to turn to us for help whenever you have trouble with your study. Please don ’ t hesitate to turn to us for help whenever you have problems with your study. Please don ’ t hesitate to turn to us for help whenever you have trouble/difficulty in studying. 6. turn to 求援于；开始从事；致力于；翻到（书的某页） ；查阅；转向 一词多义： At la