澳洲AMC2022年9-10年级解析2022-Intermediate-Solutions.pdfVIP

2022 AMC Intermediate Solutions 55 Intermediate Solutions Solutions – Intermediate Division 1. (Also UP3) 2220 − 2022 = 198, hence (C). 2. (Also UP6) Alternative 1 Out of the 29 squares, there are 12 squares that have 3 edges on the perimeter, 4 squares that have 2 opposite edges on the perimeter and 4 squares that have 2 adjacent edges on the perimeter. This accounts for all 12 × 3 + 4 × 2 + 4 × 2 = 52 edges on the shape, hence (A). Alternative 2 Start with the central 3 ×3 square, with perimeter P = 12. Join the remaining 20 squares one-by-one. Each join increases P by 2: an increase of 4 from the new square but then a decrease of 2 from the join. After joining 20 squares, P = 12 + 20 × 2 = 52, hence (A). 3. From 20:22 through to 21:00 is 38 minutes. From 21:00 through to 00:00 is 180 minutes. Then the total time is 218 minutes, hence (B). 1 + 4 5 1 4. = = , 9 + 16 25 5 hence (A). 5. (Also J9) Since P QR is isosceles, ∠P QR = ∠P RQ. Also ∠P QR + ∠P RQ = 180◦ ◦ ◦ − 48 = 132 . Consequently ∠P QR = ∠P RQ = 132 ÷ 2 = 66◦ , hence (B).