学术英语视听说1听力原文(部分).docVIP

学术英语视听说1听力原文（部分） 目录 TOC \o 1-1 \h \u 18465 Lesson 1 Napoleon 1 17893 Lesson 2 Pompeii 2 3981 Lesson 3 Audio Track 3 8104 Lesson 4 Roller Coaster 4 18002 Lesson 5 Language: How Children Acquire Theirs 5 13012 Lesson 7 Robots 7 23421 Lesson 8 A Tidal Wave 10 10213 Lesson 9 Levels of Language 11 31926 Lesson 10 Power: The Kinds People Use and Abuse 13 26770 Lesson?11 ?Asian?and?African?Elephants:?Similarities?and?Differences? 16 第 第 PAGE 2 页 共 NUMPAGES 19 页 Lesson 1 Napoleon Today, I’m going to talk to you about one of the most important historical figures in European history: Napoleon Bonaparte. Let ’s start by talking about his early life. Napoleon was born in 1769 on the island of Corsica. When he was only 10 years old, his father sent him to military school in France. Napoleon was not a very good student in most of his classes, but he excelled in mathematics and military science. When he was 16 years old,he joined the French army. In that year 1785,he began the military career that would bring him fame ,power,riches and finally defeat. Napoleon became a general in the French army at the young age of 24. Napoleon had many victories on the battlefield but he also became involved in French law and politics. And in 1804, at the age of 35,he became the first emperor of the France. Napoleon was many things. He was, first of all, a brilliant military leader. His soldiers were ready to die for him. As a result, N.won many military victories. At one time he controlled most of Europe, but some countries, including England, Russia, and Austria fought fiercely against him. His defeat —“his end”came when he decided to attack Russia. In this military campaign against Russia, he lost most of his army. The great French conqueror died alone – deserted by his family and friends in 1821. Napoleon was only 51 years old when he died. Lesson 2 Pompeii The lecture for this class is about the city of Pompeii. A natural disaster occurred there almost 2000 yea