2022年中考英语二轮复习教材突破篇Period9Units910,Book8A.ppt

Period 9　Units 9-10, Book 8A PERIOD 9│ 考点突破考点突破词汇点睛1 learn v．学习[点拨] learn为动词，名词形式为learner。[搭配] learn sth/learn to do sth 学习(做)某事learn from sb 向某人学习learn by oneself 自学I have been learning English for five years.我学习英语已经有五年了。 PERIOD 9│ 考点突破2 hold v．抓住，握住，拿着；举行；容纳；主持I held the mouse by its tail.我抓着老鼠的尾巴倒提起来。The meeting will be held in the community centre.会议将在社区活动中心举行。[搭配] hold on 继续；(打电话时)别挂断hold ones breath 屏息hold ones head high 趾高气昂hold a sports meeting 举办一次运动会hold the ladder 扶着梯子 PERIOD 9│ 考点突破3 yet adv.到那时；至今 conj.可是；然而[点拨] (1)yet作副词，用于否定句时意为“还，尚，仍然”。He has not come yet.他还没有来。(2)yet作副词，用于疑问句时意为“已经”，与already同 义，但后者一般用于肯定句。Have you found your bike yet?你已经找到你的自行车了吗？My grandmother is already 80 years old.我奶奶已经80岁了。(3)yet作连词，意思是“可是；然而”，可与though/although连用。Though he worked hard, yet he failed.尽管他工作努力，可是他失败了。 PERIOD 9│ 考点突破 活学活用(　　)Wang Lin hasnt been to America________. A．already　　　　　B．also C．too D．yetD PERIOD 9│ 考点突破4 alive与living[辨析] (1)alive 意为“活着的；在世的；活跃的”，用作表语，可修饰人或物。alive作定语时，通常放在所修饰的名词后面。All the other soldiers were killed in the battle.He was the only man alive.其他所有战士都阵亡了，他是唯一的幸存者。Shes very alive and active in class.课堂上她很活跃和主动。 PERIOD 9│ 考点突破(2)living 是形容词，意为“活着的；有生命的”，常作定语，也可用作表语，可修饰人或物。the living 活着的人all living things 所有生物a living Lei Feng/a Lei Feng alive一位活雷锋Are there any living things on those stars?那些星球上有生物吗？ PERIOD 9│ 考点突破活学活用(1)Both plants and animals are __________things. 植物和动物都是生物。(2)Who is the greatest man __________？ 谁是当今活着的最伟大的人？(3)The__________are happiest. 活着的人最幸福。(4)Is your grandfather still __________？ 你的爷爷还健在吗？(5)The child was found __________by the roadside. 有人发现路边那孩子还活着。livingalivelivingalivealive PERIOD 9│ 考点突破5 because of与because[辨析] (1)because of 是介词短语，意为“因为……；由于……”，后面接名词(短语)、代词等。(2)because 意为“因为”，是连词，后接原因状语从句。We didnt go to the movie because of the rain.＝We didnt go to the movie because it rained.由于下雨我们没去看电影。活学活用(　　)He didnt attend the meeting yesterday ________ the