鲁教版初三英语下册整理上全考点.docxVIP

鲁教版初三英语下册整理上全考点-名校内部资料 Unit 1. Have you ever been to an amusement park? 一．本单元重点短语： 1.on board登陆 2.end up doing终止做某事 3.take a holiday 度假 4.all year round全年5.have problem doing sth做......有困难 6.the best time to do sth. 做某事的最好时间 7.choose to do sth选择做某事 8.be friendly to .对......友善 9 wake up起床 10. three quarters of四分之三 二．重点词汇点击： 考点1.Me neither Me neither 我也不/没有,用于表示同样否定的看法或做法；是me too的反义词。 Me neither = neither/nor +助动词/ 情态动词/ 系动词 + 主语 Me too = so +助动词/ 情态动词/ 系动词 + 主语 I’ve never been to a water park,neither have I. = I’ve never been to a water park,____________. 考点2. This is because…=That’s why… He didn’t go to school, this is because he was ill.= He was ill_____ _____ he didn’t go to school. 考点3.population 的用法 1. 作主语, 谓语动词常用单数形式. The population of China is about 1.3 billion. 2. 修饰population用large (人口多) / small(人口少). 而不能用many或much 3. 对人口提问用what . 句型：What’s the population of ------? 某地的人口是多少？ The population of China is about 1.3 billion. What is the population of China? 考点4. More than three quarters of the population are Chinese. 1. three quarters “四分之三”， 2. 英语中分数的表示法： 分子用基数词， 分母用序数词，当分子大于1时，分母加s. 如： two thirds (of) , three fifths (of) 3. 若想表示几分之几的什么，要在分数的后面加of 四分之一的学生 one fourth of the students 4. 几分之几的什么 ,在句中作主语时，其后谓动要看of 之后的名词。 Two thirds of the books are from No. 1 middle School. Three fourths of the water in the world is salty. 考点5. discover / find 发现，找到 discover 发现， 指原来就已经存在，只是没有发现。 A scientist discovered a new island last year. find 意为“失而复得” At last I found my dictionary. 考点6.whenever的用法 疑问词+ ever, 意思是; 无论----- whenever=no matter when 无论何时 whatever=no matter what 无论什么 wherever=no matter where 无论哪里 whenever后的从句用陈述句语序,且主从复合句遵循“主将从现”的原则. No matter what the weather is like , we _____(go) surfing . = _______ the weather is like, we ______ （go） surfing. 考点7 .强调句式 It + be + 被强调的部分+ that / who + 从句 注: 1.被强调的部分是人时,用who 也可以，否则用that . 2.不能强调谓语动词. Tom met Maryin Americain 1995. 把这一句子分别强调不同的成分： 主语 宾语 地点 时间 1).强调主语： It wasTomthat (who) met Mary in America in 1995. 2).强调宾语：It was Ma