初中英语语法总结_4.docxVIP

初中英语语法总结 第三人称 单数 she her her hers herself he him his his himself  it it its its this that itself  复数 they them their theirs these those themselves  3、动词  a〕 第三人称单数  当动词是第三人称单数时，动词应当像名词的单数变动词那样加s，如下：  一〕一般在词后加s。如：comes, spells, waits, talks, sees, dances, trains  二〕在x, sh, ch, s, tch后加es。如：watches, washes, wishes, finishes  三〕1〕以辅音字母加y结尾的变y为i再加es。如：study-studies, hurry-hurries, try-tries  2〕以元音字母加y结尾的直接加s。如：plays, says, stays, enjoys, buys  四〕以o结尾加es。如：does, goes  五〕特别的有：are-is, have-has  b〕 如今分词  当我们说某人正在做什么事时，动词要使用分词形式，不能用原形，构成如下