肠结核及结核性腹膜炎.pptVIP

腹部结核病 abdominal tuberculosis ;1.肠结核〔intestinal tuberculosis〕 是结核杆侵犯肠道引起的慢性特异性感染。 2.结核性腹膜炎〔tuberculous peritonitis〕 是由结核杆菌引起的慢性、弥漫性腹膜感染。 ;病因和发病机制;病因和发病机制;肠 结 核intestinal tuberculosis; 一、流行病学 epidemiology; 二、病因与发病机制 etiology and pathogenesis; 三、病理 pathology;㈡ 病理分型 category; ⒈溃疡型肠结核 ulcerative type; ⒉增生型肠结核 hyperplastic type; 四、临床表现 clinical presentations; ⒉腹泻与便秘 diarrhea and constipation; ⒊ 腹部肿块 abdominal mass; ㈡全身病症 general manifestation; ㈢肠外表现 extraintestional manifestation; 五、并发症 plications;