初中英语语法专题一名词.pptxVIP

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  • 2023-09-01 发布于四川
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英语语法一;名词表示人、事物、地点的名称或者抽象概念的词。 名词可以分为专有名词和普通名词两类。; 名词的种类; 考查的重点集中在不同语言环境下名词词义的辨析,可数不可数的判断,以及可数名词的单复数变化等。因此在学习过程中要特别注意对上述内容的理解和掌握。;Tips: 对于如何区分可数名词与不可数名词,可以结合以下提示:;可数名词的单复数变化 可数名词分为单数和复数两种形式: 表示单一概念时用单数形式,并用a 或者an来进行修饰 一般可用a来修饰 a car a book a university 在元音音素发音开头的单词前用 an an elephant an apple an eraser an hour an honest boy an interesting book. 请注意:a useful thing an unusual thing;名词的复数形式 表示两个或两个以上概念就用复数形式,名词的复数形式可分为规则变化和不规则变化 1、可数名词的规则变化;情况;2、可数名词的不规则变化;注意:;常见不可数名词归纳及用法 不可数名词通常没有复数形式,也不能用a 或者an去进行修饰;不可数名词的量化表示 不可数名词表示数量的多少时,必须与表示数量的可数名词连用,即“数词+表示计量的可数名词+ of +不可数名词”;可数与不可数易混淆归纳;1. Eating more vegetables is good for our health. I often eat potatoes and ___ ? A. tomatos??????????????? B. tomatoes C. tomato??????????????? D.milk 2. These people are from _______. They are _______. A. Germany; Germen   B. German; Germany  C. Germany; Germanies D. Germany; Germans;3. Would you pass me ______? I want to write a letter. A. a paper     B. a piece of paper C. two paper     D. two piece of paper 4.We haven’t got enough ______ to keep all our books on. A. shelfs   B. shelfes  C. shelves  D. shelf;名词所有格;名词所有格;名词作定语;1. ________ mothers both work in this hospital. A. Jim and Bills   B. Jims and Bills C. Jim and Bill    D. Jims and Bill 2. In China, September 10th is ________. A. Teacher‘s Day    B. Teachers Day C. Teacher Day    D. Teachers’ Day;3. Excuse me, where is the________? A. men‘s restroom   B. mens restroom C. men‘s restrooms   D. men restrooms 4. The post office is a little far from here. Its about_____. A. thirty minutess walk B. thirty minutes walk C. thirty minutes walk D. thirty minutes walk;5. Miss Yan is a friend of______. A. Mary‘s mother’s    B. Marys mother C. mother‘s of Mary  

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