洛阳市高中英语必修二Unit4HistoryandTraditions考点大全笔记.pdfVIP

洛阳市高中英语必修二Unit4HistoryandTraditions 考点大全笔记 单选题 1、Now she is a model and performance artist ________ to ocean conservation. A ．devotedB ．devotingC ．to devoteD ．devote 答案：A 考查非谓语动词。句意：现在她是一名致力于海洋保护的模特和行为艺术家。短语 be devoted to 表示“致力于” ， 此处省略be 动词，过去分词作后置定语。故选A 。 2、It took the workers ______ the factory a long time to adapt themselves ______ the new rules. A ．belonging to; forB．belongs to; to C ．belonged to; forD．belonging to; to 答案：D 考查非谓语动词和固定短语。句意：这家工厂的工人花了很长时间才适应了这些新规定。分析句子结构可知， 已有谓语动词took ，空处需填非谓语动词做定语，workers 和belong to 为逻辑主谓关系，需用现在分词形式， 排除B 项和C 项；adapt oneself to 为固定短语，意为“适应” 。故选D。 3、Simon put up a picture of Jordan beside his bed to keep himself ________ of his own dreams. A ．remindingB．to remindC ．remindedD．remind 答案：C 考查非谓语动词。句意：西蒙在他的床边放了一张乔丹的照片，让自己想起自己的梦想。此处为keep+宾语+宾 补结构，remind 与himself 构成被动关系，故用过去分词作宾补。故选C 。 4 、Only a(n) ________ of people are interested in that political issue. A ．flockB ．amountC ．handfulD．bagful 答案：C 考查固定短语。句意：只有少数人对那个政治问题感兴趣。A. flock （鸟或羊等动物）群，一大群人；B. amount 数量；C. handful 一把；少数，少量；D. bagful 满口袋。 a handful of 少量的，一小部分。根据空前的“only”可知 只有少数的人对政治感兴趣。故选C 。 5、With the Olympic flame ________, the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics came to an end on February 20th. A ．to extinguishB ．extinguishesC ．extinguishedD ．extinguishing 1 答案：C 考查非谓语动词的用法。句意：随着奥运圣火熄灭，北京 2022 年冬季奥运会于 2 月 20 日闭幕。分析句子可知， 空格处应填入非谓语动词作宾语补足语。with+宾语+doing/to do/done 为with 的复合结构。the Olympic flame 与 extinguish“熄灭”是被动关系，且该动作已经完成，故用过去分词。故选C 。 6、With all her time ________ experiments, she has no time for entertainment. A ．devoted to doingB ．devoted to do C ．devoting to doD ．is devoted to doing 答案：A 考查非谓语动词和固定短语。句意：她所有的时间都用在了实验上，没有时间娱乐。分析可知，在with 复合结 构中，devote 应用非谓语动词，它和逻辑主语time 之间是被动关系，应用过去分词；固定短语 devote...to...“把……用于……”中to 是介词，其后接do 的动名词形式作宾语。综上，故选A 。 7、All the _________ indicate that he has been deeply involved in th