海拉尔盆地巴彦呼舒凹陷油气成藏条件.docx

维普资讯htp:/ 第27卷 增刊 石 油 学 报 Vol.27 Supplement 2006年12月 ACTA PETROLEI SINICA Dec. 2006 文章编号：0253-2697(2006)增刊-0018-07 海拉尔盆地巴彦呼舒凹陷油气成藏条件 彭 威 宋玉梅 杨 旭 周 玥 王志国 (大庆油田有限责任公司勘探开发研究院 黑龙江大庆 163712) 摘要：应用盆地分析、层序地层学以及成藏系统等理论和方法，对海拉尔盆地巴彦呼舒凹陷油气成藏条件进行了综合分析。结果 表明，该凹陷是一个叠加的复合凹陷，具有东西分带、南北分块的构造格局；其地层可划分为3个一级层序，其中断陷期可进一步划 分为4个二级层序；南屯组水进体系域的深湖—半深湖相泥岩有机质丰度高，母质类型好，生油潜力大，是凹陷的主要烃源岩；储层 以砂岩和砂砾岩为主，主要含油储层南屯组为中孔中低渗储层；圈闭类型有构造、岩性等4大类。该凹陷中既有低熟一未熟油藏分 布，也广泛分布着成熟油藏，勘探潜力巨大，其中凹陷中部的哈尔达郎等构造带是最有利的油气运聚成藏区带，是实现巴彦呼舒凹 陷勘探突破的重要地区。 关键词：海拉尔盆地；巴彦呼舒凹陷；油气藏；石油地质特征；成藏条件；油气勘探 中图分类号：TE111 文献标识码：A Reservoir-forming conditions in Bayanhushu Sag of Hailaer Basin Peng Wei Song Yumei Yang Xu Zhou Yue Wang Zhiguo (Research Institute of Exploration and Development,PetroChina Daqing Oilfield Company Ltd.,Daqing 163712,China) Abstract: By applying theories and methods of basin analysis, sequence stratigraphy and reservoir-forming system, the reservoir- forming conditions of oil and gas are synthetically analyzed in Bayanhushu Sag, Hailaer Basin. Bayanhushu Sag is complex superim- posed sag with several sub-sags, its structural framework is featured by zonary distribution in E-W direction and blocking distribu- tion in N-S direction. Strata in Bayanhushu Sag can be divided into 3 first-order sequences, among which is further divided into 4 second-order sequences during faulted-depression period. Nantun Formations shale, deposited in deep lacustrine facies and half-deep lacustrine faices of transgression system tract, has rich and favorable organic matter and large oil-generating potential, and is main source rocks in the sag. Sandstone and conglomerate reservoirs mainly exist in the sag. Nantun Formation, the main oil-bearing res- ervoir, has moderate porosity and medium-low permeability. Trap types in the sag include structural trap, lithologic trap and so on. According to previous exploration result, there are immature-low mature oil reservoirs as well as mature oil reservoirs in the