桂林电子科技大学外国语学院《357英语翻译基础》[专业硕士]历年考研真题及详解.pdf

2015年桂林电子科技大学外国语学院357英语翻译基础考研真题（A卷）及详解 Ⅰ. Tra
late the following terms into Chinese. (15 points, 1 point for each) 1. OTC 【答案】非处方药查看答案 2. IOC 【答案】国际奥林匹克委员会查看答案 3. GPS 【答案】全球定位系统查看答案 4. CAD 【答案】计算机辅助设计查看答案 5. IPO 【答案】首次公开募股查看答案 6. intralingual tra
lation 【答案】语内翻译查看答案 7. irrevocable L/C 【答案】不可撤销信用证查看答案 8. force majeure 【答案】不可抗力查看答案 9. For Whom the Bell Tolls 【答案】《丧钟为谁而鸣》查看答案 10. minutes of a meeting 【答案】会议记录查看答案 11. high-end co
umer product 【答案】高端消费品查看答案 12. boomerang children 【答案】啃老族查看答案 13. penalty kick 【答案】罚点球查看答案 14. lunar rover 【答案】探月车查看答案 15. Ebola phobia 【答案】埃博拉恐慌查看答案 Ⅱ. Tra
late the following terms into English. (15 points, 1 point for each) 1. 沪港通 【答案】Shanghai-Hong Kong Stock Connect查看答案 2. 亚太自贸区 【答案】FTAAP（Free Trade Area of the Asia-Pacific）查看答案 3. 信息产业部 【答案】MII (Ministry of Information Industry)查看答案 4. 芦笛岩 【答案】Reed Flute Cave查看答案 5. 冬至 【答案】winter solstice查看答案 6. 落地签证 【答案】visa on arrival查看答案 7. 传销窝点 【答案】pyramid selling den查看答案 8. 舌尖上的中国 【答案】A Bite of China查看答案 9. 留守儿童 【答案】left behind children查看答案 10. 农家乐 【答案】agritainment查看答案 11. 上海书展 【答案】Shanghai Book Fair查看答案 12. 雾霾天气 【答案】hazy weather查看答案 13. 学术造假 【答案】academic cheating查看答案 14. 抗震救灾 【答案】earthquake relief查看答案 15. 商标侵权 【答案】trademark infringement查看答案 Ⅲ. Tra
late the following passage into Chinese. (60 points) No one can deny that in recent yea
the need to “save the planet” from global warming has become one of the most pervasive issues of our time. As Tony Blair’s chief scientific adviser, Sir David King, claimed in 2004, it poses “a far greater threat to the world than international terrorism”, warning that by the end of this century the only habitable continent left will be Antarctica. Inevitably, many people have been bemused by this somewhat one-sided debate, imagining that if so many experts are agreed, then there must be something in it. But if we set the story of how this fear was promoted in the context of other scares before it, the parallels which emerge mig