华南理工大学外国语学院《357英语翻译基础》[专业硕士]历年考研真题及详解.pdf

2011年华南理工大学357英语翻译基础考研真题及详解 Ⅰ. Directio
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late the following words, abbreviatio
or terminology into target language respectively. If the source text is in English, its target language is Chinese. If the source text is in Chinese, its target language is English. There are altogether 30 items in this part of the test, with one point for each. (30′) 1. OPEC 【答案】石油输出国组织查看答案 2. BRIC 【答案】金砖四国查看答案 3. MPA 【答案】公共管理硕士查看答案 4. CIA 【答案】中央情报局查看答案 5. NASA 【答案】美国国家航空航天局查看答案 6. UNESCO 【答案】联合国教科文组织查看答案 7. IOC 【答案】国际奥林匹克委员会查看答案 8. Silicon Valley 【答案】硅谷查看答案 9. trade surplus 【答案】贸易顺差查看答案 10. carbon footprint 【答案】碳足迹查看答案 11. Venture Capital 【答案】风险资本查看答案 12. fixed asset 【答案】固定资产查看答案 13. Value Added Tax 【答案】增值税查看答案 14. Kyoto Protocol 【答案】京都议定书查看答案 15. cast pearls before a swine 【答案】对牛弹琴查看答案 16. 社保体系 【答案】social security system查看答案 17. 不良贷款 【答案】non-performing loan查看答案 18. 恶性循环 【答案】vicious circle查看答案 19. 中介服务 【答案】intermediary services查看答案 20. 不可再生资源 【答案】non-renewable resources查看答案 21. 财政收入 【答案】fiscal revenue查看答案 22. 多元文化社会 【答案】multi-cultural society查看答案 23. 访问学者 【答案】visiting scholar查看答案 24. 义务教育 【答案】compulsory education查看答案 25. 森林覆盖率 【答案】forest coverage rate查看答案 26. 基础设施建设 【答案】infrastructure co
truction查看答案 27. 可持续发展战略 【答案】strategy of sustainable development查看答案 28. 流动人口 【答案】floating population查看答案 29. 实况转播 【答案】live broadcast查看答案 30. 外交豁免权 【答案】diplomatic immunity查看答案 Ⅱ. Directio
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late the following two source texts into target language respectively. If the source text is in English, its target language is Chinese. If the source text is in Chinese, its target language is English. (120′) Source Text 1: On the Art of Living with Othe
In the fi
t place, if people are to live happily together, they must not fancy, because they are thrown together now, that all their lives have been exactly similar up to the present time, that they started exactly alike, and that they are to be for the future of the same mind. A thorough conviction of the differ