【开学衔接课周】（14）主语从句—2023-2024学年初升高英语精准链接 - 教师版.docxVIP

优点英语 优点英语 （14）主语从句—2023-2024学年初升高英语精准链接 知识衔接： 主语从句: 1、定义: 主语从句是在复合句中充当主语的句子。如: Whether youll win the game or not doesnt matter Whoever will attend the meeting must sign your name here 2、主语从句的引导词: ? 从属连词: that，whether; 如: That he is a student is true ? 连接代词: who，what，which，whoever， whatever; 如:Whatever he wants is needed by his parents. Which is better is clear. What we should do next is still unknown 3连接副词: when，where，how 和 why。 如:How we should face the hard situation is a problem. That he is a scientist is a fact. [注意] (1) 在主语从句中只能用 whether，不能用 if (2) 形式主语:一般来说主语从句都是放在句首，但有时为了使句子保持平衡，常用i作形式主语，把主语从句放后面。常以It 作形式主语的句型有:It is +形容词+ that... 如：That he will win the match is certain.= It is certain that he will win the match It is +名词词组(no wonder, an honour, a good thing, a pity, no surprise，a surprise, a fact, etc. )+ that.. 如：Its a fact that we cant go. English is easy to learn (3)It is +过去分词(said,reported, thought, expected, decided, announced, believed)+ that It has been suggested that much should be done to stop the river from being polluted.有人建议应做更多的工作阻止河流遭受污染。 (4)It appears/ seems that../ It happens that.../ It occurred to me that.../ It turned out that… It turned out that nobody remembered the address.结果发现没人记得这地址。 (5)It doesnt matter that.../ It makes no difference that… It doesnt matter whether she will come or not. 她是否来这无关紧要。 习题衔接： 1.It is not a problem ______we can win the battle；its just a matter of time. A.whether B.why C.when D.where 2.It is by no means clear ______the local government will do with the buildings of poor quality. A.what B.how C.whether D.which 3.______ these figures are right remains to be checked. A.Whether B.What C.That D.If 4.It is by no means clear__________the local government will do with the buildings of poor quality. A．what B．how C．whether D．which 5.It is a fact _____ English is generally accepted as an international language. A. what B. when C. that D. how 6.It is not a problem _____ we can win the battle; its just a m