译林版二年级下册英语练习.docxVIP

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PAGE PAGE 1 译林版二年级下册英语练习 姓名 班级 问候语 熟人之间随意的问候:Hello./ Hi. (Hello=Hi) 例如: 你问候你的同学, A: Hello. B: Hello. 通用的问候语: “ Good morning/ afternoon/ evening. 或者 Nice to meet you! (初次见面) 或者 How are you?”这三种。 注意: 第一,注意 Nice to meet you!的回答是:Nice to meet you, too! 第二,注意 How are you?的回答。A:How are you? B: I’m fine./ food/ well. / OK (很好。) Just so so./ Not too bad/Not bad. (一般般吧。) Not so good. (不大好。) (3) 正式场合的问候: How do you do?(您好!) How do you do?的回答还是 How do you do? 称呼 (经常在听力中考) 区分以下三个单词的读音: Miss (小姐), Mrs. (太太), Mr. (先生) 注意:“M一定要大写。 Im= I am (I’m 的完全形式是 I am,也就是说 I am 的缩写形式是 I’m) 我们学过的缩略形式有: shes = she is (Whats she? = What is she? ) hes =he is (Whos he? = Who is he? ) its =it is (Its yellow. = It is yellow. ) whats = what is (Whats your name? = What is your name? ) that is =thats (That is my sister.= Thats my sister.) 注意:this is 没有缩写形式,也就是 this’s 是错的。 陈述句变成疑问句 把一个含有 be 动词的陈述句变成疑问句只需要把 be 动词(即 am, is 和 are) 提到句子开头。例如: She is a good mother. →Is she a good mother? They are good friends.→Are they good friends? This is a mouse. → Is this a mouse? This is my mother.→ Is this your mother?(注意要把 my 变成 your,因为你不可能不认识你自己的妈妈,你也不可能问别人“这是我妈妈吗?”) 同音词: Bb 的同音词 bee Cc 的同音词 see/sea Ii 的同音词 eye Uu 的同音词 you Vv 的同音词 we right 的同音词 write (写) too 的同音词 two 或者 to 肯定回答与否定回答 简单地说:肯定回答就是回答“是”,否定回答就是“不是”。(注意 do 来问就用 do 来回答,can 来问就用 can 来回答。) 例如 Is she a nurse? (肯定回答) Yes, she is. Is she a nurse? (否定回答) No, she isnt. Do you like bears?(肯定回答) Yes, I do. Do you like bears?(否定回答) No, I dont. Can you swim?(肯定回答) Yes, I can. Can you swim?(否定回答) No, I cant. 语音 brother 和 mother 的 o 都发/?/ this 和 that 的 th 都发/e/ 但是 thank 和 think 中 th 发/θ/ er 位于单词末尾时都发/?/,例如:father, mother, brother, sister, worker, teacher zoo,moon, goose, room, too, afternoon 中的 oo 发/u:/长音,但是book, look, cook, good 中的 oo 发短音/u/ family,at,cat,hat,that 中的 a 都发/?/ (6)father 和 afternoon 中的 a 都发/a:/ (7)“i”这个字母只有 2 种发音,要么发/ai/,要么发/i/,发/ai/的有 hi, kite, rice, nice, nine, bike,like 等等,发/i/的有 big, little, six。 (8)字母“y”的发音跟字母“i”的发音规则一样,要么发/ai/,要么发/i/。发/ai/的有

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