二战及二战中的名将演示文稿.pptVIP

二战及二战中的名将演示文稿 当前第1页\共有20页\编于星期四\17点 二战及二战中的名将 当前第2页\共有20页\编于星期四\17点 NEW WORDS destructive [d?‘str?kt?v ] adj.破坏性的 conflict [‘k?nfl?kt] n. 冲突；战斗 contrary [‘k?ntr?r? ] adv.相反地 exhibit [?g‘z?b?t] vt. 展览；展示 extraordinary [?kstr??d(?)n(?)r?] adj. 非凡的；特别的；离奇的 ingenuity [,?nd??nju??t?] n.独创性 legacy [‘leg?s?] n. 遗赠，遗产 prestigious [prest?d??s] adj. 享有声望的 当前第3页\共有20页\编于星期四\17点 capable [‘ke?p?b(?)l] adj. 能胜任的 fame [fe?m] n. 名声，名望；传闻，传说 genius [‘d?i?n??s] n. 天才，天赋；精神 catalyst [‘k?t(?)l?st] n. [物化] 催化剂 profound [pr?‘fa?nd] adj. 意义深远的 disaster [d?‘zɑ?st?] n. 灾难，灾祸；不幸 privilege [‘pr?v?l?d?] n. 权利；优待 deserve [d?‘z??v] v. 应受，应得 respect [r?‘spekt] n. 尊敬，尊重 当前第4页\共有20页\编于星期四\17点 当前第5页\共有20页\编于星期四\17点 The second world war is the single most destructive 【破坏性的；毁灭性的】conflict【n.战斗】 in human history, during which more than 100 million soldiers were mobilised. 【被动员】 当前第6页\共有20页\编于星期四\17点 Great generals at the war 当前第7页\共有20页\编于星期四\17点 Winston Churchill  (30 November 1874 – 24 January 1965) Sir Winston Leonard Spencer-Churchill was an English bibliographer【传记作家】, historian 【历史学家】and politician【政治家】. The Churchill family has a long military tradition. 当前第8页\共有20页\编于星期四\17点 HarrowSchool 哈罗公学 当前第9页\共有20页\编于星期四\17点 He barely[勉强] made it into the Royal Military Academy Sandhurst in 1893. His military talent was discovered while he attended the academy. He attained the rank as an officer of the British Army at the time of graduation. Royal Military Academy Sandhurst 当前第10页\共有20页\编于星期四\17点 On 3rd of Sept, 1939, Great Britain and France declared 【公开宣布】war on Nazi Germany. On the same day, Winston Churchill entered his second term of office as the First Lord of Admiralty【海军大臣】. On May the 10th, 1940, Churchill succeeded Chamberlain【张伯伦】 as the Prime Minister of Britain【英国首相】. At that time, Britain was fighting a difficult war against Nazi Germany on itself. In the face of such adversity 【逆境】Churchill vowed【发誓】 to f