高二外研选修八备课资料：Module 4 课件 Grammar.pptVIP

Module 4;Module 4 Which English?;Review of adverbials and adverbial clauses ; 状语是用来修饰_____、_______ 、____或________________:一般表示时间、地点、 方式、 程度、 条件、 目的、结果、让步、伴随情况等意义。 1. 状语的位置 英语中的状语在句中的位置比较灵活:;修饰形容词的状语， 通常放在所修饰的词_____;修饰动词的状语, 一般放在所修饰的动词_____。 但有些副词如always, often, usually, never, ever等作状语时，则放在________之前, _______、________或_________之后。;Grammar (1) Review of adverbials;1. Work in pairs. Match the underlined words and phrases with the statements.;;5) English spread across the world over hundreds of years because of trade, exploration and business. 6) Sometimes it is difficult for British and American people to understand the Australian accent.;7) A few years ago a well-known English author was signing copies of his books in a Sydney bookshop. 8) A customer came up to the author holding a copy of the book and said Emma Chissit.;(a) A prepositional phrase can be used as an adverbial. ( ) (b) An adverb can be used as an adverbial. ( ) (c) A noun phrase can be used as an adverbial. ( );(d) A clause can be used as an adverbial. ( ) (e) An-ing phrase can be used as an adverbial. ( );1. 副词一般在句子中作状语。 He speaks English very well. 2. 不定式在句子中可以作目的状语。 I come specially to see you. 3. 介词短语 My parents often tell us about their bitter life in the past. Ten years ago, she began to live in Dalian.;4. 从句作状语 When she was 12 years old, she began to live in Dalian. You won’t pass the exam unless you study hard.;5. 分词作状语 Having had a quarrel with his wife, he left home in a bad temper. Inhibited in one direction, it now seems that the Mississippi is about to take another. ;1) Which adverbial is used to express result?