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PROBLEM 6S.7
KNOWN: Couette flow with heat transfer. Lower (insulated) te moves with speed U and upper te
is stationary with prescribed thermal conductivity and thickness. Outer surface of upper te maintained
at constant temperature, Tsp = 40 C.
FIND: (a) On T-y coordinates, sketch the temperature distribution in the oil and the stationary te, and
(b) An expression for the temperature at the lower surface of the oil film, T(0) = To, in terms of the te
speed U, the stationary te parameters (T , k , L ) and the oil parameters (m, k , L ). Determ his
sp sp sp o o
temperature for the prescribed conditions.
SCHEMATIC:
ASSUMPTIONS : (1) Steady-state conditions, (2) Fully developed Couette flow and (3) pressible
fluid with constant properties.
YSIS: (a) The temperature distribution is shown above with these key features: linear in te,
parabolic in oil film, discontinuity in slope at te-oil interface, and zero gradient at lower te surface.
(b) From Example 6S.1, the general solution to the conservation equations for the temperature
distribution in the oil film is 2
2 m U
T y = -Ay + C y + C where A =
o () 3 4
2k L
o o
and the boundary conditions are,
dT
At y = 0, insulated boundary o = 0 ;
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