第25讲虚拟存储器课件.pptxVIP

计算机组成原理 Principles of Computer Organization 广义双语教学课程 校级精品课程 Virtual Memory Virtual memory is a computer system technique which gives an application program the impression that it has contiguous working memory, while in fact it may be physically fragmented and may even overflow on to disk storage. Systems that use this technique make programming of large applications easier and use real physical memory (e.g. RAM) more efficiently than those without virtual memory. 虚拟存储器 盛建伦 存的容量，接近于主存的等效速度和辅存的每位成本。它使得程 序员可以按比主存大得多的虚存空间编制程序。 对于大的程序，可以先分配少数几个页面，将该程序的一部 分装入主存。在运行中间，发生