黔东南从江县小黄村侗族大歌的现状与传承发展的研究.docVIP

凯里学院本科毕业论文 目 录 摘 要……………………………………………………………………………… = 1 \* ROMAN I 关键词……………………………………………………………………………… = 1 \* ROMAN I Abstract……………………………………………………………………………Ⅱ Key words …………………………………………………………………………Ⅱ TOC \o 1-3 \h \z \u 前 言 1 一、侗族大歌的生存背景 2 （一）侗族民间大歌的创作 2 （二）侗族大歌的历史发展 2 二、侗族大歌的特征 3 （一）侗族大歌的基本特性 3 （二）侗族大歌的艺术特征 3 三、侗族大歌的演唱特征 5 四、侗族大歌的保护对策思考 6 （一）政府需要制定政策保护 6 （二）侗族大歌演唱队伍急需得到演出准入许可 6 （三）侗族歌唱队急需入场许可 7 结 语 8 PAGE PAGE II 黔东南从江县小黄村侗族大歌的现状与传承发展的研究 摘 要：侗族大歌继续保持民族精神的悠久历史，侗族精神是民族音乐艺术非常优秀的一种。侗族大歌以其国际知名度而闻名，其突出特点是多声部合唱，无伴奏。本文主要阐述侗族大歌的基本艺术特点。在继承过程中有一定的历史使命。它体现了侗族歌谣在历史，教育，传播，娱乐等诸多方面的现实意义和基本特征。随着社会的不断发展，由于科技手段和文化传媒等诸多因素的影响，传统侗族歌曲的传承和侗族文化受到严重影响。通过介绍侗族大歌的艺术特色，激发更多的人对侗族的原始文化的理解和热爱，自觉地为民族民间文化的传承和发展作出贡献。 关键词：侗族；大歌；传承 Study on the present situation and the inheritance and development of Qiandongnan Xiaohuang village in Congjiang County Dongzudage. (Zhang Sanfeng College of Music Musicology) Abstract: The Dong folk song extends the spirit of the Dong nationality, and it is a very excellent folk music art through the long history of washing and maintaining the spiritual fortress of the nation. Dong folk song is famous for its international reputation, its prominent feature is its multi vocal chorus without accompaniment. This article mainly expounds the basic artistic characteristics of the Dong nationalitys big songs. It has a certain historical mission in the process of inheritance. It embodies the realistic significance and basic characteristics of Dongs great songs in many aspects, such as history, education, communication and entertainment. With the continuous development of society, due to many factors such as scientific and technological means and cultural media, the inheritance of Traditional Dong songs and related Dong culture has been seriously affected. By introducing the artistic characteristics of Dongs big songs, this article inspires more people to understand and love the original Dong culture, and consci