牛津一般现在时态归纳整理与练习.docxVIP

一、概念： 一般现在时：它表示 经常性、习惯性的动作或存在的状态。e.g. I go to school on foot. He is very busy now. 表示主语的特征、性格、能力、爱好等。e.g. He can swim. I work hard. I like watching TV. 表示客观真理 e.g. There are seven days in a week. The moon moves round the earth. 时间状语：often 经常, usually 通常, always 总是， sometimes 有时， at…在几点钟 二、谓语动词：只有第三人称时，用动词单数形式，其余动词均用原形第三人称单数作主语时谓语动词变化： 1、多数（即规则动词）在动词后加 s。 如：rain—rains like—likes 等。 2、以 s，x，sh，ch，o 结尾的动词加 es。 如：go—goes wash--washes 3、以辅音字母加 y 结尾，把 y 改 i 再加 es。 如: fly—flies 4. have 变 has. 5、be 动词（即系动词）：第一人称用 am；第三人称（he, she, it，单数可数名词，不可数名词）用 is； 第二人称（或第一、二、三人称复数、复数名词、复数人称）用 are。 一、 写出下列动词的第三人称单数： wash match study go carry drink stay make look have come watch plant fly brush do teach talk stop play say buy worry like take love become drive shine leave wake ride write give see swim get sit stand cut run begin r each eat help visit 二、用动词的适当形式填空 We often (play) in the playground. He (get) up at six o’clock. you (brush) your teeth every morning. What (do) he usually (do) after school? Danny (study) English,Chinese,Maths,Science and Art an school. Mike sometimes (go) to the park with his sister. At eight at night, she (watch) TV with his parents. Mike (read) English every day? How many lessons your classmate (have) on Monday? What time his mother (do) the housework? He often (have) dinner at home. Daniel and Tommy (be) in Class One. We ususlly (not watch) TV on Monday. Nick (not go) to the zoo on Sunday. they (like) the World Cup? What they often (do) on Saturdays? your parents (read) newspapers every day? The girl (teach) us English on Sundays. She and I (take) a walk together every evening. There (be) some water in the bottle. I (be) ill. I’m staying in bed. －What day (be) it today? － It’s Saturday