英语语法倒装句课件.pptxVIP

;（一) 分类：;完全倒装;3.为了使句子更生动，流畅，可把in,out,down, up, back, over, away, off 这类用作状语的副词放在句首，用倒装。主语是代词时不倒装。 In came the teacher, and the lesson began.;5. 用在强调表语的句子中，表语提 前不仅仅为了强调，而且为了避免句子头重脚轻，使句子平衡。 Such was the story he told me. Gone are the days when we had nothing to eat.;6. 直接引语的一部分或全部放在句首时，有时也用倒装。 “It looks as if a typhoon is coming on, “ said the Captain.;部分倒装;2.重复倒装;3)当前面是复杂情况，如，两个不同形式的主语，两个或两个以上的句子，或既有肯定又有否定时，用so it is/was with sb.或 it is/was the same with句型。 Her mother is a doctor and works in the People’s Hospital. So it is with mine.;3. 为了加强语气，常把某些否定含义副词性短语或表语形容词提到句首，如 not, never, hardly, not only…but also, neither…nor, seldom(很少), little, rarely（罕见地稀有地）, nowhere（任何地方都不）, by no means（决不），in no time（立刻马上）, not until, hardly/ scarcely….when（一／刚．．．就．．．）, no sooner…than;11;4. 用作频度状语的often, always, once, many a time(多次，常常),now and then, every other day或程度状语的 so/such…that放在句首。前一部分倒装;5. 在含有were, had, should等虚拟条件句中，常省略if, 句子部分倒装。 Were you a fish, the cat would eat you. Had your father known this, he would have given you advice.;一般疑问句和特殊疑问句用部分倒装。例如: Do you have any ink? What do you usually do on Sundays? 在某些表示祝愿的句子里。例如: May you be happy!;形式倒装;1.由连词as, though, no matter how, however引导的让步状语从句中，通常把n/adj./v./adv.提前. Child as he is, he knows a great deal. Youngest as he is , he studies best in our class. However tired he is, he continues to work. Again as he tried, he failed. Hard as he works, he makes little progress. Try as he does, she will never pass it. Search as they would, they could find no sign.;2.感叹句;;典型例题 1 — Why cant I smoke here?;2. Not until the early years of the 19th;3. No sooner than it began to rain heavily.;4. -- Do you know Jim quarrelled with his brother? -- I dont know, . A. nor dont I care B. nor do I care C. I dont care neither D. I dont care also 答案B。nor为增补意思也不关心，因此句子应倒装。 A. 错在用 dont 再次否定， C. neither 用法不对且缺乏连词。D. 缺乏连词。;5. Not until the early years of the 19th century what heat is.;倒装句考查热点归纳 一、与only有关的倒装句;;5. (2003上海)Only when your identity has been ch