广东广州市培才高级中学高三英语复习动词时态学案.docxVIP

高三英语语法复习专题四 动词时态 班别 ： 姓名： 评价： 学习目标：1.掌握高考重点考察的动词时态 能根据具体语境判断动词时态 掌握语法填空提示词为动词的解题方法 ★课前预习： Ⅰ. 解法探究 语法填空中，提示词为动词时，从几方面考虑？ 解题并思考，本组题的考点是什么？ After a four-day journey, the young man _presented_ (present) the water to the old man. His teacher took a deep drink, smiled and thanked (2010 广东) Every few years, the coal workers _have (have) their lungs X-rayed to ensure their health. (2010 上海) … people stepped on your feet or _pushed_(push) you with their elbows, hurrying ahead to get to a bargain. (2009 广东) 小结：本组题考查动词时态。如果一个句子没有谓语动词，或者虽然已有谓语动 词，但所填的动词与之是并列关系，就确定填动词谓语，谓语动词首先要考虑时态。 Ⅱ. 诊断练习 （独立完成→核对答案→统计情况→知识梳理） 请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词，并用其适当时态填空，使句子通顺。 read read want plant hold forget 56．Amy is crazy about dancing and she to be a dancer when she grows up. 57．I this magazine. Will you please show me another? 58．一 Can you hear some students singing in the hall? — Yes. Our school a red-song competition there． 59．I to post the letter on my way here this morning. I’ll do it this afternoon. 60．Why are you in a hurry, John? My classmates are waiting for me at the school gate. We trees. ★★Ⅲ、 合作探究:（熟悉各种时间状语的表达是判断何种时态的关键！此外， 在多数情况下，动词的时态是由上下文来决定的，这就要求我们注意上下文的提示。） 一. 现在的时态 一般现在时：do, does, don’t doesn’t am, is, are, am not, isn’t , aren’t always ，usually，often，sometimes= at times，seldom ，never ， every day ，at weekends，on weekdays， once a week 3.客观真理 4.if, until, when, after, before, unless引导的从句中 ** 一般现在时特别注意第三人称单数谓语的变化！！（即动词加“s”或 “es”等） 现在进行时 am/is/are doing, am not/isn’t/aren’t doing now，at present，at the moment , these days 2．Listen! Look! all the time 3 现在完成时 (表示一个发生在过去的,持续到现在或对现在仍有影响的动作)。has/have done, hasn’t/haven’t done already, just，ever ，never，yet， so far= till now， for two years ， once ,before In/during the past/last ten years, 3.since (自从) 前面的主句中 4.It’s the third time sb have/has done… Ex:(1)I’ll give the book to him as soon as he (come) back. (2).It is the first time that I (visit)the city (3).Is this raincoat yours? No, mine (hang) there behind the door (4). During the pa