金融发展支持省域绿色科技创新效率研究.pdfVIP

段可仪 段可仪：金融发展支持省域绿色科技创新效率研究空 77 · · 金融发展支持省域绿色科技创新效率研究 段可仪 （中国财政科学研究院，北京100142 ） 摘要：选取2008—2019年我国30个省份相关指标数据，从金融发展的规模、结构和效率三个维度，通过因子分析法 计算金融发展水平，运用Super-SBM模型测算绿色科技创新效率，最后实证分析金融发展对区域绿色科技创新支撑 效应和中介效应。结果得出：我国绿色科技创新效率和金融发展水平逐年上升，呈东部＞东北部＞西部＞中部阶梯 状排布。金融发展有效支持绿色科技创新效率提升，且东部地区支撑效应更为显著。金融规模的扩大能够通过资金 融通机制发挥主要作用，此外金融市场结构的优化通过风险分散、信息传递和市场监管机制促进绿色科技创新效率 提升。对此从政府、企业、金融机构层面提出政策建议，为绿色科技创新效率提升建立协同的金融发展环境。 关键词：金融发展；绿色科技创新效率；影响机制 Research on the Efficiency of Provincial Green Technology Innovation Supported by Financial Development DUAN Keyi (Chinese Academy of Fiscal Sciences, Beijing 100142, China) Abstract: This paper selected the relevant data of 30 provinces in china from 2008 to 2019, calculated the comprehensive financial development level from the scale, structure and efficiency of financial development through factor analysis, and used Super-SBM model to measure green total factor productivity. Finally, this paper analyzed the effects of financial ’ development level on regional green technology innovation. The results show that China s green technology innovation efficiency and financial development level increase year by year, showing a ladder arrangement easternnortheastwestern central. Financial development effectively supports the improvement of the efficiency of green technology innovation, and the effect of the eastern region is more significant. The expansion of financial scale can play a major role in the financing mechanism. In addition, the optimiz