2020年7月浙江自考翻译试卷及答案解析 .pdfVIP

…………………………………………………………精品自学考试资料推荐……………………………………………… 浙江省 2018 年 7 月高等教育自学考试 翻译试题 课程代码：10050 请将答案填在答题纸相应位置上 Ⅰ.词语翻译 20 ％ 1.将下列词语译为汉语： 1）old bum 6 ）whim 2 ）Newton 7 ）a delighted giggle 3 ）average annual rainfall 8 ）warm-blooded animal 4 ）merge 9 ）lobby 5 ）wisdom born of experience 10）welcoming banquet 2.将下列词语译为英语： 11）福利工厂 16）小叔子 12）北洋军阀政府 17）工头 13）文物 18）行使主权 14）基本方针 19）章程 15）郁金香 20 ）社会生产力 Ⅱ.改错题 10％ 下列单句译文有差错，请加以改正，并将正确的译文写在答题纸上。 1. 原文：从此以后，我就特别注意聋哑人的特征。 译文：Since then, I have paid special attention to the characteristics of deaf mutes. 2. 原文：Some six million head of cattle were driven up from Texas to winter on the high plains of Colorado, Wyoming, and Montana. 译文：有六百万头牛从得州放牧到科罗拉多、怀俄明、蒙大拿等地的高原上。 3. 原文：Yet the Nile has been changed by modern man in a way not yet fully understood. 译文：然而，现代人却以一种连他们自己也不完全明白的方式使尼罗河发生了变化。 4. 原文：Since 1978, an average growth rate of almost 10% a year has seen China ’s GNP nearly quadruple. 译文：自 1978 年以来，中国经济以年均近 10%的速度增长，使其 国内生产总值几乎增 长了四倍。 5. 原文：Many children were playing close to the water, and we were stunned by their ignorance and daring. 译文：许多孩子在靠近水的地方玩耍，他们那样大胆，那样无知，使我们非常吃惊。 6. 原文：“You know my name as well as I know yours! ” 1 …………………………………………………………精品自学考试资料推荐……………………………………………… 译文：“你知道我的名字，就像我知道你的名字！” 7. 原文：I had to shove back that ridiculous hat again. This push, however, was the last. 译文：我不得不把那顶可笑的帽子又往后推一推。不过这可是最后的一推。 8. 原文：These oils may be bought at any chemist ’s. 译文：这些油在任何一家化学品商店都可以买到。 9. 原文：For the purpose of this Convention any Contracting State may, by domestic legislation, assimilate to its own nationals any person domiciled in that